Question

將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。
小題1:那些雜志不屬于我們。
__________________________________________________________________________________
小題2:二月的天數比一月少。
__________________________________________________________________________________
小題3:他的建議不值得采納。
__________________________________________________________________________________
小題4:他已經全身心投入到學習英語中。
_________________________________________________________________________________
小題5:今天早上那個病人動了手術。
_______________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

小題1:Those magazines don’t belong to us.
小題2:There are fewer days in February than in January. / February has fewer days than January.
小題3:His advice isn’t worth taking / following.
小題4: He has devoted himself to the English study. / He has put all his effort into the English study.
小題5:This morning that patient was operated on.

試題分析：
小題1:“屬于”是belong to sb；根據題干，本句應該是一般現在時。故本題的答案是Those magazines don’t belong to us.
小題2:根據題干，本句是一個比較級，“更少”應是fewer。我們既可以用there be句型，也可以用have進行造句。故本題的答案是There are fewer days in February than in January. / February has fewer days than January.
小題3:“值得做某事”是be worth doing sth；“采納”是follow或take。所以本題的答案是His advice isn’t worth taking / following.
小題4:根據題干中的“已經”可知，本句應該是現在完成時；“全身心地做某事”有兩種說法：devote oneself to sth和put one’s effort（heart）into sth。所以本題的答案是 He has devoted himself to the English study. / He has put all his effort into the English study.
小題5:根據題干，本句應用過去時；病人的手術應該是被動的，故用被動語態；“動手術”是operate…on。所以本題的答案是This morning that patient was operated on.
點評：對于漢譯英的題目需要注意三點：一是注意時態語態；二是注意固定短語的用法；三是符合英語的表達結構。