Everyone needs friends. We all like to ______close to someone. ______ is nice to have a friend to talk with, laugh at , and do things with. ____, sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people_______ . But we would feel lonely if we _______had a friend.
No two people are______. Friends_____ don't get on well. That doesn't mean_____ they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become ____ again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very ______.We miss them very much, but we can ______them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can______new friends. It is surprising to find out _____ we like our new friends when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are ______ . Being happy helps people stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take _______care of yourself.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】B
【小題8】A
【小題9】D
【小題10】B
【小題11】A
【小題12】C
【小題13】D
【小題14】A
【小題15】B
解析試題分析：本位介紹了朋友在我們生活中的重要作用，并且分析了擁有朋友的意義和對(duì)待朋友時(shí)的正確心態(tài)，對(duì)我們的教育性比較強(qiáng)。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。上文提到每個(gè)人都需要朋友，所以我們都喜歡與某個(gè)人走的近。feel close to sb意為“感覺和某人很親近”，look意為“看起來”，watch意為“觀察，觀看”，see意為“看見”；故選C。
【小題2】考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。本句的意思是：“和朋友聊天、嬉戲以及在一起做事是很愉快的”，其中to have a friend to talk with, laugh at, and do things with.為真正的主語(yǔ)，所以句首缺少一個(gè)形式主語(yǔ)it，故選A。
【小題3】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。雖然有朋友相伴，有時(shí)需要獨(dú)處這也是肯定的、必然的；hardly為否定副詞，意為“幾乎不”；nearly意為“幾乎，將近”；suddenly意為“突然間”；故選D。
【小題4】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。本句的意思是：“我們不會(huì)一直讓人在我們周圍”。around為副詞，意為“在某人的周圍”，alone，副詞，意為“獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)”，away，副詞，意為“離開”，all over意為“到處”；故選D。
【小題5】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。本句句意為：“但是，如果我們永遠(yuǎn)沒有朋友，我們就會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)”。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一直沒有朋友的狀況，故選B。
【小題6】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。本句句意：“沒有兩個(gè)人是完全相同的”，just the same符合句意，friendly意為“友好”；kind意為“善良”；quite different意為“完全不同”；故選C。
【小題7】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。作為朋友相處不來的情況畢竟是暫時(shí)的，故用sometimes（有時(shí)）更加貼切，朋友之間“總是、經(jīng)常和通常”相處不好不符合邏輯；故選B。
【小題8】考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。此處為that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，作動(dòng)詞mean的賓語(yǔ)，因?yàn)楹竺媸且粋�(gè)陳述句；故選A。
【小題9】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。朋友之間的小摩擦一般不會(huì)影響他們之間的良好關(guān)系的，所以，他們會(huì)再次成為朋友的；故選D。
【小題10】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。根據(jù)上句，有時(shí)朋友會(huì)離開，憑邏輯關(guān)系可推斷我們當(dāng)然會(huì)傷心；而不是生氣或者高興，alone無感情色彩；故選B。
【小題11】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。雖然朋友離開了我們，但是我們可以給他們寫信，打電話等聯(lián)想到他們；故選A。
【小題12】考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。老朋友離開了我們，我們還可以交新朋友，即make new friends，此為以固定短語(yǔ)，其它選項(xiàng)可排除；故選C。
【小題13】考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。但我們了解了新朋友以后我們會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)我們是多么地喜歡他們，表示喜歡的程度用how much來表達(dá)，how often表示詢問頻率；how long表示多久；how many表示詢問數(shù)量；故選D。
【小題14】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。有朋友的人之所以長(zhǎng)壽的原因在于他們比沒有朋友的人更開心，即happier，而不是更強(qiáng)壯、更善良或者更富有；后面的Being happy helps people stay well.一句也有提示；故選A。
【小題15】考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。如果有人在乎你，你跟應(yīng)該在乎你自己，用于比較級(jí)要用better；而其他的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都表示否定意思；故選B。
考點(diǎn)：教育類短文。
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