Many places in the world need more fresh water．Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh water．
Why aren’t there many factories like the Symi factory?
In some places, the sun is not hot enough, or it does not shine every day．
In such places, other ways of heating sea water can be used．These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun．By boiling sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly．
But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water．Other ways are tried．
One way is freezing (冷凍)．The fresh part of salt water freezes first．To get fresh water, the bits of ice are taken out．
Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money．There may be a different way for each place．
Symi’s way seems very good for small, hot places．It does not make very much water at a time．But the factory is easy to build and costs little．
That is why people in many dry places talk about Symi．
1．From the passage we know that fresh water ．
A．is needed in every country B．can be found in many factories
C．can be used in many ways D．is very important for factories
2．What is the writer mainly talking about in the passage?
A．Hot places and dry places．
B．The ways of making fresh water from sea water．
C．How to make good use of sun．
D．Water-making factories in different countries．
3．The Symi factory ．
A．is a fresh-making factory B．can be built everywhere
C．can make much fresh water at a time D．does not need sunshine every day
4．Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?
A．Boiling or heating the sea water． B．The way in hotter and drier places．
C．The Symi’s way． D．Freezing the sea water in cold places．
5．Which of the following is wrong?
A．Many ways are tried to get fresh water．
B．A lot of water can be made quickly by heating．
C．The best way is to get more fresh water with the least money．
D．The Symi’s way does not work in dry places．
科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年廣東深圳寶安區初三上期期中聯考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Come to Austria
Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Post Hotel is clean and not expensive. It is opened by a local family. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forests and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.
Enjoy Thailand
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮) Market outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. And you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at noon.
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but don’t be surprised if it rains in the centre of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.
1.The advertisements above are about _____.
A．shopping B．food C．travel D．hotels
2.If you go to Bangkok，you can _____.
A．climb mountains B．enjoy the scenery of the forests
C．live in the Post Hotel D．buy fruits while sitting in your boat
3._____ is a better way to prevent the strong sunshine in Bangkok.
A．Going to the sandy beaches B．Wearing a hat
C．Climbing up the mountains D．Staying in the forests
4.If you want to visit both mountains and beaches, you’d better choose _____.
A．Soll in Austria B．Bangkok in Thailand
C．the Floating market D．Kauai in Hawaii
5.According to(根據)the advertisements, we know that _____.
A．the hottest travel place is Soll
B．maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai
C．the Floating Market is the middle of Bangkok
D．the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆遼寧大石橋水源二中初二上期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Long, long ago there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people move form place to place over the land, hunting animals for food.
No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew very big. When machines appeared(出現), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.
Today some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
1.The best title(題目)of the text should be ___.
A．Cities or Villages B．Back to Towns
C．How Cities Grew D．People and Animals
2.The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to(指的是) ___.
A．villages B．animals C．cities D．people
3.When factories were built, ___.
A．more people live near the factories
B．people began to live in the factories
C．many people began to work in villages
D．many machines appeared in big factories
4.We can learn from the text that ___.
A．people like to work only in big cities
B．some people don't like to live in big cities
C．there will be no small towns in the future(將來)
D．it is better to live in cities than in villages
5.In what order did people do the following things?
A. Worked in villages B. Lived near the factories.
C. Learned to grow food. D. Built factories.
E. Began to live near each other.
A. d, b, a, e, c B. e, a, c, d, b
C. c, e, a, d, b D. a. c. d. e. b
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科目：初中英語 來源：北京市期末題 題型：寫作題
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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：填空題
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Nanjing ( meaning southern capital ) is one of the six ancient（古代的）capitals of China. Now Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province （省） with an area of 860 square kilometres.
During Ming Dynasty（朝代），Nanjing got its present name. Over the long period of history, it had other names like Moling, Stone City, Jianye, Jiankang, Baixia, Shangyuan, Shenzhou, Jiangning, Jiqing, Yingtian and Tianjing. Its name may be different, but the city itself kept it known for its ancient history （歷史）and many other places of interest. So it takes an important place in Chinese history.
Today the city changes a lot. Nanjing is a pretty place, with tree-lined streets, hills and lakes and has many place of interest to visit.
The Qinhuai River is very beautiful at night. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was the famous （著名的）red-light districts. But now the riverside is almost （差不多） the same as the Nanjing Road of Shanghai and some people call it the “Mini（小）Nanjing Road”. There are many small shops, stores, restaurants and bars in the area. You can find everything here. If you are good at bargining, you will get something cheap here.
( ) 11. When did Nanjing get its name for the first time?
A. During Qing dynasty. B. During Ming dynasty.
C. During Tang dynasty. C. During Song dynasty.
( ) 12. How many other names does Nanjing have?
A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve
( ) 13. Why is Nanjing a pretty place?
A. Because it has tree-lined streets, hills and lakes and many places of interest to visit.
B. Because you can bargining in Nanjing.
C. Because Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu province with an area of 860 square kilometres.
D. Because Nanjing is one of the six ancient capitals of China.
( ) 14. Some people call the Qinhuai River the “Mini Nanjing Road” because ______.
A. it is almost the same as the Nanjing Road of Shanghai.
B. it was known during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
C. there are many big shops, stores, restaurants and bars in the area.
D. it was the famous red-light districts.
( ) 15. The word “ bargin” here means ________.
A. 契約 B. 合同 C.商品 D.討價還價
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