Question

閱讀下面短文，把A—D填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整正確，然后完成題。

Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming vegetarians in most Western countries. They are thought of as vegetarians and they refused to eat meat, fish, eggs, cheese and milk. 1. _______Some of them just don’t eat animal products such as milk, eggs, or yogurt, but some others are strict vegetarians and they eat mainly fruit and vegetables. As we know, it is very important to have a balanced diet, especially for the teenagers who are growing up. 2. _______ Well, each person chooses to become a vegetarian for different reasons. The main reasons are they want to protect animals and they want to stay healthy.

I decided to be a vegan when I was 15 years old. But as a vegetarian, I have had a difficult time in getting the proper nutrition(營養). 3. _______   Of course, being a vegetarian isn’t for everyone. 4. _______ 

A. So why are they becoming vegetarians?

B. Most experts and doctors say that being a vegetarian is very healthy, but many people disagree.

C. So don’t get discouraged(泄氣的) if you can’t give up hamburgers and meat dumplings!

D. There are many different types of vegetarians.

5. Which of the following is NOT true？

A. There are many vegetarians in most Western countries.

B. The main reason for being vegetarians is they don’t like eating meat.

C. Not everyone should be a vegetarian.

D. Keeping healthy is important to teenagers.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 D

 A

 B

 C

 B

【解析】

試題分析：本文是有關素食者的文章，講述了素食者是怎樣形成的。

 通過閱讀下文，后面有Some of them和but some others ，說明本句是說素食者的類型。所以本題選D。

 根據上句說飲食均衡很重要，而后一句又說“每個人選擇成為素食者有不同的原因”可知，本句應該是問他們為什么會成為素食者。所以本題選A。

 根據上文，我們可知本處應該與前一句相對應，所以本題應該選Ｂ，引述專家和醫生話。

 根據上句Of course, being a vegetarian isn’t for everyone“當然，成為一名素食者并不適合每個人。”可知，本句應該進行解釋。所以本題選Ｃ。

 通過The main reasons are they want to protect animals and they want to stay healthy可知，Ｂ選項應該是錯誤的。所以本題選Ｂ。

考點：本題考查說明文體。

點評：本題是選句填空，本題有一定的難度，需要我們認真閱讀短文，領會文章的意思，特別應該注意前后句之間的關系。句子中的代詞、連詞等都是關鍵詞語，需格外注意。