字詞句段篇系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年陜西省咸陽學(xué)大教育西安分公司咸陽校區(qū)九年級1月模擬考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
“Mind your own business．” we’re told．“Don’t talk about others behind their backs．”The problem with this advice is that，not only is it unrealistic，it’s also counterproductive(起反作用的)．
??? Common sense holds that gossip(流言蜚語)hurts people’s feelings and damages relationships．But recent research shows the opposite—that strong communities and relationships between people would be impossible without gossip．
??? Gossip is a way for people to let you know the limits of social behavior．“If you move into a community and your neighbor tells you how the former homeowner never dealt with his rubbish properly，his gossip is letting you in on something，”says Dr．Ralph Rosnow of Temple University．“Gossip says：these are the boundaries and you are crossing them．You’re not abiding by the rules and you’d better get back in line．” Seen this way，gossip is a way to communicate criticism(批評)without conflict(沖突)，giving you a chance to change your behavior without losing face．
??? On the other hand，what about ill-willed gossip，the kind that puts other people down? Gossip is hearing something we like about someone we don’t and，in nearly every country in the world，gossip magazines have huge numbers of readers．According to researchers，however，this kind of gossip also has a good side because it helps us put our own problems in perspective(正確地)．“If we read bad news about well-known people，or get the frightful details of our neighbors’ bad situation over a cup of coffee，our own problems begin to pale in comparison(對比)，”says Dr．Jack Levin of Northeastern University．
??? However，that doesn’t mean that gossip is necessarily a good thing，either．Researchers found that people who gossip a lot tend to feel like they’re under a lot of stress．This might be because while they’re busy talking about other people，they’re also busy thinking what other people are saying about them．
1.What is the purpose of the text?
A．To encourage us to spread gossip about others．
B．To prevent us from spreading gossip about others。
C．To make a comparison between good gossip and bad gossip．
D．To recognize certain positive functions of gossip．
2.According to the passage，people in general think that__________．
A．it’s a bad habit to gossip
B．nobody pays attention to gossip
C．not all the gossip you hear is worth believing
D．it’s necessary to have a nice gossip with a friend or neighbor
3.The underlined phrase “abiding by” in Paragraph 3 most probably means“________”．
A．making??? ????????????? ????????????? B．breaking??? ????????????? ????????????? C．obeying??? ????????????? D．changing
4.It could be learned from the passage that__________.
A. people under much stress enjoy gossiping about others.
B. in a way gossip helps us deal with our own problems.
C. in fact most people tend to believe gossip.
D. the more there is gossip, the stronger relationships become between people.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學(xué)年浙江省九年級10月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve (解決) them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (專家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!
1.Which of the following can be put in the blank in
Paragrap
h
One?
A. What can they do about this?
B. Where do the problems come from?
C. When did they have these problems?
D. Why do they have so many problems?
2.In Paragraph 2, the writer used the story of Laura to ______.
A. answer a question B. give an example
C. introduce his friend D. share his experience
3.According to the passage Robert Hunt might be ______.
A. Laura’s teacher
B. the writer of the passage
C. a person with a problem
D. an expert on students’ problem
4.What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Few children are careful with their money.
B. Parents are more experienced than children
C. Talking to someone helps to solve problems.
D. Students often have a lot of worries at school
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆寧夏初二下期期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：選詞填空
從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入短文中，使短文通順正確。每詞只用一次，有些詞要用適當(dāng)形式
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when, change, difficult, also, help, chance, same, advice, |
Friendship(友誼) is an important part of our life. Life is always 1.______________ , such as moving to a new place and starting a new job. So we often need to make new friends. But some people think it is2.______________to make new friends. Here is some 3.________________ for you. If you want to make friends, you need to go out at first instead of (代替) staying at home. You can join a club because there are many people who have common (共同的) interests. It is easy to start a new friendship if you have the 4.______________ interests. And you can join a sports team. It is 5._____________ a great way to make new friends. After joining a club or a sports team, you still can’t make friends if you don’t talk to people. You will have a good6._______________ to make a good friend if you talk to someone. 7.______________ you talk to people, you should be friendly and smile at them. The above(上面的) advice can 8.______________ you make friends. But if you want to find the true friendship, you should be honest with them.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015屆浙江臺州書生中學(xué)七年級下期第一次月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Rules in the reading room
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the school reading room. We hope you have a good time here. Before you go into the reading room, there are some rules you need to keep.
1.The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
2. Don’t take your bag into the reading room.
3. Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.
4. Don’t take any food or drink into the reading room.
5. Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one. Don’t take many books to your seat.
6. Before you leave, you must return the book to the bookshelf. You can’t take any book out of the reading room.
1.How long is the reading room open every day?
A．Ten hours. B．Nine hours. C．Seven hours. D．Eight hours.
2.What can you take into the reading room?
A．The bag. B．The student card. C．Sandwiches. D．Orange juice.
3.How many books can you take from the bookshelf at a time?
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
4.What does the underlined word “return” mean in Chinese?
A．放置 B．帶走 C．整理 D．歸還
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．You can drink in the reading room.
B．You can take all your favorite books to your seat.
C．You can read in the reading room at 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday.
D．You can take only one book home at a time.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆浙江省九年級上期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
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Questionnaire Read the questions and answer Yes or No , then you will find out how good you are. 1. When you don’t understand something, you ask questions. 2. You like listening to older people talk about the past. 3. You think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you. 4. You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you don’t know. 5. You enjoy reading books about famous people. 6. You always see and talk to different people. 7. You are interested in learning new ways of doing things. 8. You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages. 9. You talk a lot about yourself. 10. Even if you are often wrong, you make your own decisions. 11. You hate teaching what you are good at: sports, technology, whatever. 12. Your parents don’t understand you, so you don’t talk to them much. |
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SCORE NOW! Score 2 points if you answer YES to each of the first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose NO. Score 2 points if you answer NO to each of the last 4 questions, and 0 if you choose Yes. 18-24 You are friendly and open-minded. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. You’ll probably succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things. Good for you! 10-16 Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will greatly make your life rich and colorful. 0-8 About 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote , “No man is an island.” This is still true today. Try to be more open and interested in people around you. |
1.If you say “YES” to all these questions , you’ll get ______ points.
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A．12 |
B．16 |
C．20 |
D．24 |
2.The writer thinks you should ______.
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A．a(chǎn)lways see and talk to the same people. |
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B．make your own decision whenever you want |
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C．enjoy teaching what you are good at |
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D．talk much about yourself when possible |
3.“ No man is an island”. In the text probably means that _______.
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A．the famous writer was very clever |
B．everything is the same as 400 years ago |
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C．you will feel lonely if on an island |
D．you can not live alone in the world |
4.The questions are used to test whether you are willing to ______.
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A．learn from others |
B．help other people |
C．do all by yourself |
D．depend on others |
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