Question

People often call the plastic bags “white pollution”. 小題1:, it becomes the worst invention for the human. It is reported that it takes 100–200 years to break down the plastic bags completely. However, a 16-year-old high-school Canadian student called Daniel Byrd discovered the way to break down the plastic bags!
The idea of the invention comes from his housework. 小題2: . Every time, when he opens the closet, the plastic bags fly out. This makes him very angry. 小題3: . With his teacher’s help, he found that when he put the two germs（細菌） mixture up and that made the plastic bags break down quickly.
He made an experiment first. He put some earth germs and plastic bags together. After 12 weeks, he found the plastic bags had been broken down. 小題4: . The experiment also showed that the plastic bags could be broken down in three months. And they only gave out some water and little carbon dioxide (CO₂).
Now Byrd has got 30 thousand dollars from his invention. 小題5:. He has also got a lot of award from many universities.

A. So he thinks how to deal with these plastic bags B. Because it is hard to break down C. Then he made another experiment D. He wants to go to college with his money E. He always helps her mother do the housework

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:E
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述環保問題。文章介紹，加拿大的一名高中生丹尼爾通過實驗發明了一種能讓塑料袋化解的辦法。這也讓他獲得了許多獎金。
小題1:根據下文It is reported that it takes 100–200 years to break down the plastic bags completely的描述可知，因為它很難化解，所以叫做“白色污染”。故應選B。
小題2:根據前文The idea of the invention comes from his housework的描述可知，丹尼爾經常幫助媽媽做家務。故應選E。
小題3:根據前文when he opens the closet, the plastic bags fly out. This makes him very angry的描述可知，由于塑料袋到處飛，因此丹尼爾考慮如何解決塑料袋問題。故選A。
小題4:根據下文The experiment also showed that the plastic bags could be broken down in three months的描述可知，丹尼爾做的另一個實驗也表明塑料袋可以在3個月內化解。故選C。
小題5:聯系上下文的描述可知，丹尼爾用發明得來的錢上了大學，同時在大學里也得到了許多獎金。故應選D。