In Britain, people have different attitudes(態(tài)度)to the police. Most people generally 1 them and the job they do, but some people said that the police shouldn’t have special 2 .
What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n) 3 job to describe. After all，a policeman has a number of jobs to do. A policeman often has to 4 traffic, either on foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed，in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend a lot of time 5 up and down main roads. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving，stop speeding cars and help when there is a(n) 6 .
A policeman has to help keep the 7 ，too. If there is a fight, we 8 the police to come immediately. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk of their own 9 .
We want the police to solve crimes，of course，so an ordinary(普通) policeman, 10 he is not a detective，he will often have to help 11 criminals. And 12 do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash，a fire or an earthquake？Of course the police. So a policeman has to 13 to face any terrible emergency that may happen in the modern world.
The police do a 14 job，they do it so well that I support them. But I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could 15 do the job of a policeman.
1. A．dislike B．protect C．a(chǎn)dmire D．suspect
2. A．power B．thoughts C．knowledge D．a(chǎn)bilities
3. A．funny B．difficult C．a(chǎn)ttractive D．easy
4. A．control B．stop C．remove D．break
5. A．walking B．driving C．marching D．searching
6. A．murder B．robbery C．a(chǎn)ccident D．theft
7. A．peace B．balance C．situation D．rule
8. A．order B．encourage C．a(chǎn)llow D．expect
9. A．family B．safety C．future D．work
10. A．only if B．a(chǎn)s C．since D．even if
11. A．interview B．notice C．a(chǎn)rrest D．warn
12. A．how B．where C．what D．who
13. A．hope B．promise C．prepare D．decide
14. A．comfortable B．hopeless C．necessary D．meaningless
15. A．hardly B．ever C．forever D．never
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.D
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.C
15.B
【解析】
試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了英國警察的工作。
1.動詞辨析。A.不喜歡；B. 保護；C.欽佩，贊美；D.懷疑，猜想。聯(lián)系后半句描述，可知此處指的是大部分人普遍的羨慕他們的和他們做的工作。故選C。
2.名詞辨析。A.權(quán)力；B.思想；C.知識；D. 能力。結(jié)合語境可知一些人認為警察不應(yīng)該享有特權(quán)。故選A。
3.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是這是一件不易描述的工作，故選D，容易的。
4.動詞辨析。A. 控制，管理；B. 停止，阻止；C.移動；D. 打破，弄壞。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知警察必須得管理交通問題。故選A。
5.聯(lián)系下文up and down main roads.描述，可知此處指的是他們在主要公路上來來回回的巡視。警察的主要交通工具就是汽車，故選B，駕車。
6.結(jié)合常識可知交通警察處理最多的就是交通事故。故選C，事故。
7.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是警察也必須得幫助維持安寧。故選A，和平的，安寧的。
8.動詞辨析。A.命令，訂貨；B.鼓勵，允許；C. 允許，認可；D. 期望，指望。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我們盼望警察立即到來。故選D。
9.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是讓他們自己的安全承擔很大的風險，故選B，安全。
10.連詞辨析。A. 只要……就；B. 因為，隨著；C.由于，自從……以來；D. 即使，雖然。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，即使他不是一個偵探，他也要嘗嘗幫助逮捕罪犯。故選D。
11.動詞辨析。A.采訪，接見；B.注意； C. 逮捕，阻止；D. 警告。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是逮捕罪犯。故選C。
12.聯(lián)系下文答語，可知此處指的是，當有緊急情況時，我們給誰打電話。故選D，誰。
13.動詞辨析。A. 希望；B. 允諾，許諾；C. 準備；D. 決定。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是警察必須要準備面對任何可怕的緊急情況。故選C。
14.形容詞辨析。A. 舒服的；B. 絕望的；C. 必要的；D. 無意義的。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，警察做的是必要的工作。故選C。
15.副詞辨析。A. 幾乎，很難；B. 永遠，曾經(jīng)；C. 永遠，常常；D. 從來不。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，我認為我很難做一個警察的工作。故選B。
考點：有關(guān)英國警察工作的議論文
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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