Question

根據短文內容，選擇適當的單詞或短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項至多使用一次，有兩項剩余。答案填寫到答題紙指定位置。

exercise    care for    weight    but    needs    For instance  burn     more     should     keep healthy

How much exercise is enough? Studies show that everyone 1.._____ 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes.

    Unluckily, many people have trouble in getting enough 2..______. There are many reasons such as lack (缺乏) of time, energy, and places to do it. At the same time, too many people are putting 3.. ______ food into their bodies than they burn. If you eat more than you need, you will put on 4.. ______. If you take in fewer calories than you burn, you will lose weight.

You can regularly 5.. ______ a small number of calories with everyday activities such as doing housework, climbing stairs, and washing dishes. To 6.. ______, that’s not enough. Running 5 miles can burn about 500-600 calories, 7.. ______ it’s hard for most people. In fact, you don’t need to run 5 miles a day to stay fit. There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 8.. ______, walking burns 8 calories per minute, and jogging (慢跑) burns 20 calories per minute.      

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.need

2.exercise

3.more

4.weight

5.burn

6.keep healthy

7.but

8.for instance

【解析】

試題解析:本文大意：研究表明每人每天需要鍛煉30-60分鐘，孩子們需要至少60分鐘。不幸地是，許多人有困難進行足夠的鍛煉。同時，太多的人在攝取比燃燒更多的食物進入體內。跑5里地能燃燒500-600大卡，但對于多數人太難了。實際上，你不必一天跑5里地保持健康，有容易的方法獲得日常足夠的運動，例如，步行每分鐘燃燒8卡，慢跑每分鐘燃燒20卡。

1.考查動詞。句意：研究表明每人每天需要鍛煉30-60分鐘，孩子們需要至少60分鐘。根據 and kids need at least 60 minutes.孩子們需要至少60分鐘，可知是需要鍛煉的時間，故答案填need。

2.考查動詞。句意：不幸地是，許多人有困難進行足夠的鍛煉。根據Studies show that everyone  needs 30-60 minutes of exercise every day and kids need at least 60 minutes.研究表明每人每天需要鍛煉30-60分鐘，孩子們需要至少60分鐘,可知人們達不到研究中提到的鍛煉時間，故答案填exercise。

3.考查形容詞。句意：同時，太多的人在攝取比燃燒更多的食物進入體內。than比，形容詞為比較級，故答案填more。

4.考查固定短語。句意：如果你吃的多于你需要的，你就會增重。put on weight增加體重，故答案填weight。

5.考查動詞。句意：你可以用像做家務、爬樓梯、洗碗這樣的日常活動來有規律地燃燒卡路里。根據If you take in fewer calories than you burn, 如果你攝入的比燃燒的卡路里更少，可知答案填burn。

6.考查固定短語。句意：為了保持健康，那已經足夠了。keep healthy保持健康，不定式做狀語，根據語境可知一般的家務勞動已經足夠保持身體健康，故答案填keep healthy。

7.考查連詞。句意：跑5里地能燃燒500-600大卡，但對于多數人太難了。前后意思轉折，故答案填but。

8.考查固定短語。句意：例如，步行每分鐘燃燒8卡，慢跑每分鐘燃燒20卡。for instance例如。根據There are easy ways to get enough daily exercise. 有容易的方法獲得日常足夠的運動，可知下一句為舉例，故答案填for instance。

考點：短文填空。