Question

完形填空

One night a man came to my house. He said to me, “There is a family with eight 　1　. They have not eaten for days.” After I asked him where the family was, I took some 　2　 with me and left.

When I finally got to that family, I 　3　 those little children were too hungry to say 　4　. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then 　5　. When she returned, I asked her, “　6　 did you go?” She gave me this simple 　7　, “To my neighbours — they are also 　8　!”

I was not surprised that she gave the food to others, because poor people are always very 　9　. But I was surprised that she gave her 　10　 half the food when her children were still hungry. Usually, when we are in trouble, we always think of ourselves first, and we have no time for others.

1.                A．children        B．workers        C．farmers   D．cooks

 

2.                A．flowers         B．wine           C．food D．water

 

3.                A．showed        B．watched        C．looked   D．found

 

4.                A．a sentence      B．a word         C．it    D．nothing

 

5.                A．went out        B．came back       C．rushed in D．hurried back

 

6.                A．When          B．Where         C．How D．Why

 

7.                A．question        B．decision        C．answer   D．lie

 

8.                A．ill             B．unhappy        C．tired D．hungry

 

9.                A．kind           B．sad            C．happy    D．bad

 

10.               A．people         B．neighbours      C．family D．children

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了我去救助一家吃不上飯的窮人家時，女主人把食物分給了鄰居一半的故事。告訴了我們在困難時刻，應該想到別人。

1.聯系上文There is a family 有一個家庭，可知是有八個孩子的家庭，故選A，孩子們。

2.聯系上文，他們有幾天沒吃飯了，可知我帶了些食物，故選C，食物。

3.動詞辨析。A.展示；B.觀察；C.看；D.發現。結合語境可知句意為：我發現這些小孩子們……，故選D。

4.詞義辨析。A.一個句子；B.一個字；C.它，可指代前文內容；D.什么也有沒有。聯系前文，可知孩子們餓的一個字也說不出來，故選B。

5.聯系下文，當她回來時，可知她出去了，故選A，出去。

6.聯系下文，去我鄰居家，可知我問的是：你去了哪里？故選B。

7.聯系下文，可知她給我的是一個答案，故選C，答案。

8.聯系上文，可知他們的鄰居也餓，故選D，饑餓的。

9.詞義辨析。A.善良的；B.傷心的；C.高興的；D.傷心的。聯系上文，可知他認為窮人們總是很善良，故選A。

10.聯系上文，可知她是把食物給了鄰居，故選B，鄰居。

考點：有關助人的記述文

點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。