Question

任務型閱讀    (共10空；每空1分,計10分)
根據短文內容,完成下列表格,每空一詞。
Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.
The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic（樂觀）. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（動機） is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you won’t work hard and put your performance under the microscope（顯微鏡） to make sure that every detail is right.
Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity---thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.
Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.
Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility（責任）. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.
Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!
Title : ____小題1:____

Certain qualities	Supporting details
Optimism	●Try hard ____小題2:______people who do expect to win. ●Have a clear aim and a ____小題3:_____ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.
Creativity	●__小題4:___about things in a different way. ●Study how other people would do the ___小題5:_____ thing.
____小題6:_____	●Help you know about how ____小題7:______ have got success. ●Read books about ___小題8:____ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry                   Yang to encourage yourselves.
Practicing	●Know the ____小題9:______ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.” ●Believe in yourself and do ____小題10:______you want to do confidently.

 

Answer 1

小題1:uccess
小題2:like
小題3:reason
小題4:Think
小題5:same
小題6:Reading
小題7:others
小題8:successful / famous / excellent / great
小題9:importance
小題10:what / anything /whatever

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了一個如何成功的問題，作者詳細介紹了要想成功所需要的四種品質。
小題1:通過閱讀短文可知，本篇短文主要講了一個如何成功的問題，故填success，成功。
小題2:根據If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win.可知填：like，像……一樣；
小題3:根據You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（動機） is a key to getting success.可知填：reason原因。
小題4:根據thinking about things in a different way 可知填：Think，思考。
小題5:根據and wondering how others would do the same thing.可知填：same，相同的。
小題6:根據Reading is another to success, 及右欄描述，可知填：Reading，閱讀。
小題7:根據as it will help you learn about how other people have got success.可知填：others。
小題8:根據you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.可知是閱讀一些有關成功人士的書籍，故可以填：successful成功的 / famous著名的 / excellent 優秀的/ great偉大的。
小題9:根據Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect.可知填：importance，重要性。
小題10:根據Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.可知要相信你自己，并且自信的做你想要做的事情。故填what什么 / anything 任何事情/whatever無論什么。
點評：本文長句較多，理解較難，大部分小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據相關內容分析總結。答題前一定要弄懂全文，然后帶著問題找到相關語句，進行分析比較，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文，填空時要根據小題語境進行相應的詞形變化。