Question

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned（禁止）students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among (在….之間)children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts， and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett，an official，said mobile phone use is a distraction（分心） to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school， but if there was a good reason， they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones， but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【小題1】Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______。
A. because they are students
B. when they are free
C. when they are at school
【小題2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from_______。
A. the makers and sellers
B. the passers-by（路人） and strangers
C. their parents and friends
【小題3】 What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage？
A．聊天            B．作弊           C．查詢
【小題4】Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t_______ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones
B. leave their mobile phones at school office
C. get in touch with their children
【小題5】The passage tells us that _______。
A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school
C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn‘t use their phones at school

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：
兒童使用手機已成為一個社會問題，手機的使用讓在校學生分心也給老師帶來很大的麻煩，有時在考試中作弊的學生可能會使用手機發短信索取答案。一些學校曾試圖禁止手機。有些父母會感到不高興，因為他們無法與子女溝通。
【小題1】細節理解題，根據文中語句“Some middle schools in Australia have banned（禁止）students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.”理解可知。澳大利亞的許多學校禁止學生在校期間帶手機，故選C。
【小題2】細節理解題，根據文中語句“Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts， and more students will want them.”理解可知。孩子們的手機就是來自父母，故選C。
【小題3】詞義理解推斷題，根據文中語句“Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.”理解可知。Cheat表示作弊，故選B。
【小題4】細節理解題，根據文中語句“Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.”理解可知。許多家長不同意的主要原因無法與孩子交流，故選C。
【小題5】細節理解題，根據文中語句“Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school， but if there was a good reason， they could leave their phones at school office.”理解可知。在特殊情況下，學生在校可以帶手機，故選A。
考點：社會現象類的閱讀
點評：首先通讀全文，了解大概意思。然后看問題，帶著問題精讀全文，同時選擇答案，必要時用排除法，注意，文章中一般都會有答案，有的可以直接找到，英美人并不愿意把問題弄得太深奧，不必想得太復雜，很多都是直接了當的，千萬別自己發揮想象。但不得不說，平時多積累詞匯量的話，答題可能就會主動一些，有把握一些。