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精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

完形填空。（10分）
I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 1 American girl. She is eleven. She 2 with her family in China. There 3 four people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself. She has a cat. 4 name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They 5 at home. Look! Kate 6 with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing _7 homework in his study. Kate 8 Chinese very much, but she can’t __9 it very well. Jim likes 10 soccer. He can play it very well.

小題1:

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

小題2:

A．live

B．living

C．to live

D．lives

小題3:

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be

小題4:

A．It

B．It’s

C．Its

D．It is

小題5:

A．are all

B．are both

C．all are

D．both are

小題6:

A．play

B．plays

C．playing

D．is playing

小題7:

A．he

B．his

C．her

D．my

小題8:

A．like

B．to like

C．likes

D．liking

小題9:

A．speak

B．tell

C．say

D．talk

小題10:

A．play

B．plays

C．to play

D．playing

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:A
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了一個美國女孩凱特及她的家人的一些情況。
小題1:考查冠詞，句意：她是一個美國女孩。結合語境可知本句泛指任何一個美國女孩，故用不定冠詞。American詞首音素是元音，故不定冠詞用an。選B。
小題2:聯系下文，可知她和她的父母住在中國。結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現在時態。主語she是單數第三人稱，故謂語動詞用單數，選D。
小題3:聯系下文four people ，可知系動詞用復數形式，選B。
小題4:聯系上文，她有一只貓。可知此處指的是這只貓的名字，故選C，它的。
小題5:副詞辨析。All三個及以上都；both兩個都，這兩個詞和be動詞連用時，一般放在be動詞后面。結合語境可知指的是她一家人都在家，故選A。
小題6:聯系上文look，可知下文描述的是正在進行的動作，故用現在進行時態，選D。
小題7:結合本句主語he，可知他應該做他的作業，故選B，他的。
小題8:結合語境可知本句缺少謂語動詞，由于本句描述客觀性動作，主語是單數第三人稱，故謂語動詞用單數。選C，喜歡。
小題9:詞義辨析。A.說某種語言；B.告訴；C.強調說的內容；D.談話。聯系上文可知it指的是中文，故選A，但是她不能說的很好。
小題10:考查非謂語動詞。句意：吉姆喜歡踢足球。動名詞做賓語，表示抽象的反復性動作，結合語境可知選D。
點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

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