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In China, very few children make pocket money, , in western countries, most kids make pocket money bythemselves. They make money in many different . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruitsof their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help do housework to make money at home. When they sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, during the summerholidays.
There are many of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the of money byworking hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to money to buy things they need or want, suchas books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to the daily life problems by helping theirparents or others. Making pocket money is for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage theirkids to make pocket money.

小題1:

A．Also

B．Anyway

C． However

D．Besides

小題2:

A．ways

B．levels

C． homes

D．countries

小題3:

A．teachers

B．friends

C． parents

D．neighbours

小題4:

A．get

B．have

C． catch

D．reach

小題5:

A．really

B．hardly

C． properly

D．especially

小題6:

A．choices

B．advantages

C． problems

D．lessons

小題7:

A．fun

B．value

C． message

D．purpose

小題8:

A．count

B．waste

C．manage

D．change

小題9:

A．give up

B．look up

C． deal with

D．meet with

小題10:A.helpful R. careful C. beautiful D. successful

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:D
小題6:B
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:C
小題10:A

試題分析：這篇短文講述西方國家的孩子們是怎樣賺零花錢的。他們小的時候通過幫父母洗碗來賺錢；長大一點后，他們通過賣報紙或者在快餐店打工賺錢。通過這樣的方式，孩子們可以懂得錢來之不易，從而學會節約。
小題1:考查連詞及語境的理解。本句句意：然而，在西方國家，大多數孩子都是靠自己賺零花錢的。A.Also“也，還”；B. Anyway“無論如何”；C. However“然而”；D. Besides“除此之外”。上文提到中國孩子不會自己賺零花錢，而下文說到西方國家的大多數孩子都是靠自己賺取零花錢的。因此是轉折關系，故選C。
小題2:考查名詞及語境的理解。本句句意：他們有許多不同的方式可以賺錢。A.ways“方式，方法”；B. levels“水平”；C.homes“家”；D. countries“國家”。根據下文介紹賺錢的方式，可知本題答案。故選A。
小題3:考查名詞及語境的理解。本句句意：孩子們也在家里幫助父母做家務來賺取零用錢。A.teachers“老師們”；B. friends“朋友們”；C.parents“父母們”；D. neighbours“鄰居們”。根據at home可知答案是父母。故選C。
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。本句句意：當他們到16歲的時候，他們通過賣報紙或者在快餐店打工的方式賺錢。A.get“得到”；B. have“有”；C.catch“趕上，抓取”；D. reach“達到”。結合語意，故選D。
小題5:考查副詞及語境的理解。本句句意：尤其在暑假期間。A.really“真地”；B. hardly“幾乎不”；C.properly“適當地”；D. especially“尤其”。上文提到孩子們賺錢的方式，尤其在暑假會采取這種方式。故選D。
小題6:考查名詞及語境的理解。本句句意：孩子們自己賺零花錢有很多好處。A.choices“選擇”；B. advantages“優點，好處”；C.problems“問題”； D. lessons“課程”。根據后文介紹孩子們自己賺錢的好處，可知本題答案。故選B。
小題7:考查名詞級語境的理解。本句句意：首先，他們通過努力工作懂得了錢的價值以至于就不會在浪費錢了。A.fun“樂趣”；B. value“價值”；C. message“信息”；D. purpose“目的”。結合語境，后半句提到學會不再浪費錢，因此就是懂得了錢的價值。故選B。
小題8:考查動詞及語境的理解。本句句意：其次，他們學會用錢買有用的東西，比如：書，鉛筆，電影，甚至是喜歡的衣服。A.count“數”；B. waste“浪費”；C.manage“設法”；D. change“改變”。manage to do sth“設法做某事”，結合句意，故選C。
小題9:考查動詞短語及語境的理解。本句句意：第三，通過幫助父母或是其他人，他們學會如何處理日常生活中的問題。A.give up“放棄”；B. look up“查字典”；C.deal with“處理”；D. meet with“”和…見面。結合語境，deal with the problems。故選C。
小題10:考查形容詞及語境的理解。本句句意：賺取零花錢在孩子們的成長過程中對他們是有幫助的。A.helpful“有幫助的”；B. careful“仔細的”；C.beautiful“漂亮的”；D. successful“成功的”。最后一段講述孩子們自己賺取零花錢的好處，而這句是一個總結性語句。結合語境，故選A。

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