A man made a nice talking machine .It could weigh people’s weight .The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines.
He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out.
The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine, the machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak. “Good morning, Madam.” It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”
The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl .She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss.” The machine said in Chinese. “Your weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”
The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman .She thought for a long time to stand on the machine .The machine spoke quickly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off?”
1.The machine in this passage could .
A．tell the weight of people
B．tell people what they should drink
C．sell many kinds of drinks
D．make people laugh
2.The man put his first machine .
A．in the waiting room of a station
B．in a train
C．in the doctor’s waiting room
D．in the women’s room
3.The machine told the Indian woman .
A．she was a little lighter
B．she was a little heavier
C．it couldn’t speak Indian
D．to eat what she wanted to eat
4.The machine said to a Chinese girl that she .
A．should eat more
B．should eat less
C．had to eat more fruit
D．kept herself healthy
5. How was the American woman?
A．She was healthy.
B．She liked thinking.
C．She was too heavy.
D．The machine didn’t like her.
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.C
【解析】
試題分析：本文講述了一個人制造了一個非常棒的機器人，它能夠稱量人們的體重判斷出人們是否健康，也能夠講不同國家的語言。
1.細節題。根據文章第一段It could weigh people’s weight. 這個機器能量人們的體重。故選A
2.細節題。根據文章第二段He put the machine into the waiting room of a station.他把他的機器放在車站的候車室。故選A
3.細節題。根據文章第三段It said in Indian. “Your weight is 72 kilograms. That’s three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right.可知，機器人用印度話對印度女人說她的體重是72公斤，超重3公斤。如果多吃一些水果和蔬菜，將會更好。故選B
4.細節題。根據第四段Your weight is 45 kilograms. It’s all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day.機器人對中國女孩說她的體重是45公斤，非常標準的體重，繼續保持平時的飲食習慣。可知，機器人說中國女孩很健康。故選D
5.細節推斷題。根據文章最后一段Good morning. Will one of you get off?” 可知，美國女人太胖了。故選C
考點：科普類說明文
點評：本文重在理解所發明機器的用途，文章不難，學生在解答時首先可以對整個文章花兩分鐘時間進行閱讀，理解作者大概講什么，然后結合選項中的答案，可以通過相應題目與原文進行比較，結合排除法就可以很快得出結果。
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1
Canberra is the capital of Australia.It is a modern and lively city with a population of over 345.000.
History
Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia.It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 km from Melbourne was once the capital of Austualia. Sydney people also wished to make their city the capital .It was difficult for the government to make the decision.Then in 1911,the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney and Melbourne，the two largest cities .In 1927，the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra.“Canberra”means“ a place for friends to get together.”
Cuture
Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere.There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.A man-made like-lake. Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city.It’s about 25 km long. People like to ride bikes 、walk or run around the lake.In Canberra，there’re many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of Canberra.The National Library and the National Meseum of
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