Question

短文填空 從下面方框中選出10個單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確，通順（每詞限用一次。共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）

call        they       good      need       hope     teacher thousand    bridge      city      around     fast      library

     “Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(劍橋) ask. But no one can give     1    a clear answer, for there is no wall to be found     2     the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings,     3   , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and     4    of the thirty-one colleges.

Cambridge was already a developing(發(fā)展中的) town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once     5    Cam. A     6    was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.

In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries(世紀(jì)) more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much     7    in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a     8    in 1951 and now it has a population(人口) of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries     9    to study at Cambridge.     10    of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 them    

 around  

 libraries  

 teachers  

 called  

 bridge   

 faster   

 city    

 hope   

 Thousands

【解析】

試題分析：劍橋大學(xué)是一座城市，初到劍橋來的人們都找不到劍橋大學(xué)，就是因為它的周圍沒有圍墻，到處都是教室，圖書館和辦公室。其中的人們都是大學(xué)生和老師。劍橋大學(xué)的發(fā)展歷史已有800多年，它起源于本鎮(zhèn)的一座小橋而得名。從14,15世紀(jì)發(fā)展非常迅速，到現(xiàn)在很多國家的人們都來參觀。

 此題考查人稱代詞,固定短語give sb something表示給某人某件東西.由方框空格的提示可知選擇they,因做動詞give的賓語,故用them.

 此題考查介詞,根據(jù)語境可知在劍橋的周圍沒有圍墻,故選around.

 此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句描述的是劍橋的建筑物,故用libraries.

 此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句 的是劍橋的成員,故用teachers.

 此題考查過去分詞表示被動意義，故用called表示有一個叫cam的小河。

 此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知在小河的上面建立了一座小橋，故填bridge。

 此題考查副詞，根據(jù)語境可知這座鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展非常迅速，故選faster。

 此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知劍橋由一座鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)變成了一座城市，故填city。

 此題考查動詞，其他國家的年輕人也希望到劍橋深造，故填hope。

 此題考查量詞，根據(jù)語境可知成千上萬的人們到劍橋來參觀。

考點：選詞填空

點評：該題型是考試中常見的題型，做題時首先要通讀兩遍全文,根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的動詞，然后根據(jù)時間狀語判斷該句應(yīng)用哪種時態(tài)，從而變換動詞的形式,對于有疑問的空格可以跳過去,根據(jù)下文的提示可能就能找出正確答案,做完后一定要認(rèn)真檢查.