--- The woman ______ is reading the book over there is a volunteer?
---Yes. She is very kind. She’d like to ______sick kids in hospital.
| A．which; look after | B．what; look up | C．whom; hand out | D．who; cheer up |
D
解析試題分析：look after照顧，照看；look up 向上看，查閱；hand out交出；cheer up使……高興起來。句意：那個正在那邊看書的女人是個志愿者嗎？——是的，她非常善良。她喜歡在醫院中使那些生病的孩子高興起來。結合語境可知上文先行詞the woman為下文定語從句中的邏輯主語，指人，故引導詞用who，故選D。
考點：定語從句及短語辨析
點評：定語從句引導詞的用法比較復雜,其關鍵就是根據先行詞的不同選擇不同的引導詞.并注意作介詞賓語的引導詞只能使用賓格形式.that不能用于非限制性定語從句中.解答短語辨析題的要點是了解各個短語的基本含義及用法的不同，同時注意其表示多個含義的現象，然后結合語境選擇合適答案。
備戰中考寒假系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：013
Jacky Chan is one of ____ in the wo rld.
A.better stars B.best star C.the best stars D.the best star
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省南京學大教育專修學校八年級月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.
If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.
Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.
Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
【小題1】Why do we need friends according to the passage?
| A．Friends can do everything for us. | B．Friends can bring us happiness. |
| C．Friends accept our ideas all the time. | D．Without friends, we could not live. |
| A．To help others. | B．To smile to others. |
| C．To get on with others. | D．To listen to others’ complaints. |
| A．Opening the door for someone. |
| B．Complaining to others all the time. |
| C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. |
| D．Finding someone wo will understand us. |
| A．Five. | B．Seven. | C．Nine. | D．Eleven. |
| A．Respect others. | B．Complain. | C．Give up. | D．Laugh at them |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆江蘇省八年級月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others.
If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents(才能) that others will like.
Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
Be humourous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
Don’t complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.
Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.
1.Why do we need friends according to the passage?
A．Friends can do everything for us. B．Friends can bring us happiness.
C．Friends accept our ideas all the time. D．Without friends, we could not live.
2.What’s the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?
A．To help others. B．To smile to others.
C．To get on with others. D．To listen to others’ complaints.
3.Which of the following shows a sense of humour?
A．Opening the door for someone.
B．Complaining to others all the time.
C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.
D．Finding someone wo will understand us.
4.How many pieces of advice does the writer provide when we have trouble in making friends?
A．Five. B．Seven. C．Nine. D．Eleven.
5.What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?
A．Respect others. B．Complain. C．Give up. D．Laugh at them
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年重慶市九年級6月（第九次）月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
“Are you happy?” The simple question usually makes people confused (迷惑的). Even Mo Yan, who won a Nobel Prize, replied to it by saying, “I don’t know.”
When a migrant worker (農民工) was asked, “Are you happy? (Ni Xing Fu Ma?)” by a CCTV reporter, he looked confused before replying, “My family name is Zeng. (Wo Xing Zeng.)” This has become a joke. But his answer showed migrant workers and TV reporters live in different worlds and they cannot even communicate with each other.
Similarly, when asked, “Are you happy?” a 73-year-old man, collecting used plastic bottles in a street in Zhejiang, said, “The bottles can be sold for 0.1 yuan each.” Asked again, he said, “The government is good.” The reporter went on, “My question is ‘Are you happy?’” The old man answered, “My hearing is not good.”
The reporter probably tried to reach the same answer that the interviewees(被采訪者) including the migrant worker and the old man are “happy”.
In fact, when the question is asked, we should learn about people’s true situation and their true wishes and opinions but their “Yes” or “No”.
Luckily, the government has paid more attention to the importance. Now there are many TV programs giving common people the chance to give their opinions.
“Everything we do is aimed at letting people live more happily.” At last year’s National People’s Congress (人大), Wen Jiabao said and agreed that increasing happiness would be a top aim for the 12th five-year plan.
1.Ten plastic bottles could be sold for ________ to the 73-year-old.
A．0.1 yuan B．1 yuan C．10 yuan D．20 yuan
2.The government has paid more attention to the importance of ________.
A．learning about people’s true wishes and opinions
B．people’s different replies to “Are you happy?”
C．improving migrant workers’ education
D．keeping the old people’s health
3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．The reporters wanted the people to say “Yes” when asked “Are you happy?”
B．Letting people live more happily is a top aim in the next five years.
C．The reporter asked the old man three different questions.
D．We can call the migrant worker Mr. Zeng.
4.This passage is mainly about ________.
A．the questions B．the happiness
C．the popular songs D．the education
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