Question

Would you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It's far away from Guangdong. It's 2313 kilometers from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilometers away from Guangdong. It's always very warm there. But it's very hot in summer in Wuhan. It's 1084 kilometers from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It’s Shanghai. It’s 1811 kilometers from Guangdong to Shanghai. If you travel (旅行) by air, you'll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(從容不迫)．But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can't you?
【小題1】How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?

A．1084 kilometers	B．2216 kilometers
C．726 kilometers	D．706 kilometers

【小題2】If you go to Beijing, our capital, you'll know _________.

A．It's not far away from all the other cities in China.

B．You have to travel long by train from Guangdong to Beijing.

C．It's not far away from us all.

D．It's not far away from Guangdong.

【小題3】From the passage, we know ______ has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing.

A．Wuhan

B．Changsha

C．Shanghai

D．Kunming

【小題4】Which one is WRONG?

A．Wuhan is very hot in summer.

B．It's as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing.

C．It's 1084 kilometers from Wuhan to Guangdong.

D．It's warm in winter in Guangdong.

【小題5】It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from ______ by train.

A．Guangdong

B．Kunming

C．Changsha

D．Shanghai

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：這篇文章講述了幾個城市與廣東之間的距離，北京距離廣東非常遠，乘坐火車的話，需要三十多個小時，也講了其他的城市的一些特點。
【小題1】細節題。根據文章可知It’s 726 kilometers from Changsha to Guangdong.從長沙到廣東有726公里。故選C
【小題2】細節題。根據文章可知，廣東離北京很遠，如果你乘火車去北京的話，將要行使30個多個小時的路程。故可知，本題選B
【小題3】細節題，根據文章可知，除過北京，昆明到廣東最遠了，有2216公里。故選D
【小題4】細節判斷題。根據文章 可知it's very hot in summer in Wuhan.武漢的夏天非常熱。故A正確。北京的冬天很冷，與昆明不同。故B錯誤。從武漢到廣東距離1084公里。廣東的冬天和暖和。故C,D正確。故本題選B
【小題5】細節題。根據文章可知You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing.乘火車從廣東道北京需要30多個小時。故選A
考點：社會現象類說明文
點評：本文的思路清晰，結構明確。首先對文章的大致意思進行了解。對于細節題，學生在理解全文的基礎上要對題目中關鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對應的出處，答題比較備選答案的區別及和文章信息最相關的是哪個，即那個就為正確答案。