Question

London has a new magazine. But it is not printed(印刷) on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.
In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder (解碼器). Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There are all kinds of information ---everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.
If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and the whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.
London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized(宣傳). BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that is a breakthrough(突破) as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life.
小題1: We can know from the passage that in London        .

A．the magazine is available at any local home

B．most of the postmen will lose their jobs some day

C．everyone can read this magazine if they have a television

D．the readers can get various kinds of information staying at home

小題2:In the sentence “Each page of it is numbered,” the word “it” refers to the        .

A．magazine

B．program

C．decoder

D．subject

小題3:According to the passage, the “decoder” is used to help people        .

A．work out the total(合計) of certain numbers

B．read the information sent by TV signals

C．go shopping and have other entertainment

D．receive some special TV program for entertainment

小題4:The passage is mainly about        .

A．a new magazine printed in London

B．an up-to-date way of getting information

C．a popular TV program about magazines

D．an advanced technology helping people communicate

Answer 1

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:B

試題分析：這篇文章講述了在倫敦有一種新型雜志是通過電視閱讀，它給人們提供了一種新的獲取信息的方式。
小題1:細節題。通過文章可知，在倫敦有一種新型雜志，它是在電視上播放，這樣人們呆在家里就可以獲取到各種各樣的信息。故選D
小題2:推斷題。根據文章 In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder (解碼器). Each page of it is numbered,為了閱讀這種雜志，你必須購買一個解碼器，雜志的每一頁都有數字密碼。故it指代的是雜志。故選A
小題3:細節題。根據文章 you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about.可知，解碼器可以幫助人們閱讀一些通過電視發出的信息。故選B
小題4:主旨題。這篇文章講述了一種新型的獲取信息的方式。故選B
點評：本文的理解不會出現大的問題，學生在解答此類題目時，首先把握好每段的第一句，尤其是第一段的第一句話，要對其進行仔細的理解，把握中心。本文中細節題在文章找到相對應的地方結合題目進行閱讀，對于推斷題要聯系上下文結合作者的寫作意圖，在題目中選擇最符合的答案。