根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）
There once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby d 1. . When they saw their baby, they b2. cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some
m3. for her.
“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right s 4. and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you don’t do this, you’ll have a beating.”
The doctors thought it i5. , but they dared not say anything a 6. the king’s order. Just then an old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it t7. time. We have to dig a mineral from the Kun Lun Mountains when the snow melts(融化) for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains only once in six years. So we need t8. years.”
At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents w9. long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive p10. .
1.daughter
2.both
3.medicine
4.size
5.impossible
6.against/about/after
7.takes
8.twelve
9.with
10.presents
【解析】
試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了一對愚蠢的國王夫婦,因為不懂生理常識,鬧出的一個笑話.其實這些醫(yī)生什么都沒做,他們需要的只是時間.
1.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知他們生了一個女兒。根據(jù)首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞daughter，女兒。
2.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，他們都喊著說。根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞both，兩者都。
3.聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是為他們的女兒準備一些藥。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞medicine，藥。抽象名詞不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。
4.聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處指的是，她必須長到正常大小。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞size，尺碼，大小。
5.聯(lián)系上文描述，可知這是不可能的，根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞impossible，不可能的，做賓語補足語。
6.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是與國王命令有關的話。根據(jù)首字母可知填against/about/after，違反/關于/在……之后。
7.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知老大夫說的是，這需要時間。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，根據(jù)首字母可知填takes，拿走，花費。
8.理解前兩句描述，可知此處指的是，他們需要十二年的時間，根據(jù)首字母可知填基數(shù)詞twelve，十二，作定語。
9.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，這個公主長著常常的黑發(fā)和漂亮的牙齒。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填介詞with，帶有，伴隨。
10.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，國王夫婦給了這個醫(yī)生昂貴的禮物。國王夫婦很高興，故不可能只給一件禮物，根據(jù)首字母可知填復數(shù)名詞presents，禮物。
考點：短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。注意動詞，名詞等一般要有詞形變化，注意主謂語數(shù)的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。
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