先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1. in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 2. "tennez". The English men c 3. the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 4. in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 5. . Then they won money. Later people began cheating（欺騙）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to s 6. the cheating. The game also d_7.__. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w _8._ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p 9. in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 10.games in the world again.
1.began
2.word
3.called
4.built
5.honour
6.stop
7.disappeared
8.what
9.popular
10.exciting
【解析】
試題分析：這篇短文為我們講述的是網(wǎng)球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的歷史和發(fā)展。網(wǎng)球起源于法國(guó)，一度為英國(guó)人所喜愛(ài)。后來(lái)在這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)中出現(xiàn)了欺騙，所以這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)一度消失了一段時(shí)間。后來(lái)美國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，又將其發(fā)揚(yáng)起來(lái)。
1.句意：網(wǎng)球的第一場(chǎng)比賽開(kāi)始于法國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知這句話說(shuō)的是過(guò)去的事情，故應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
2.句意：這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的名字來(lái)源于法國(guó)單詞tennez。這句話講的是tennis這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的名字的由來(lái)，是從一個(gè)法國(guó)單詞來(lái)的。
3.句意：八百年前，英國(guó)人觀看法國(guó)人比賽是稱這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)為tennis。call 稱呼，把…叫做。
4.句意：就像現(xiàn)在一樣，在每個(gè)城市的每個(gè)公園里都修建了網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)。built 修建，其原形是build。
5.句意：開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，他們是為了榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)。honour 榮譽(yù)。
6.句意：三百年前，為了阻止欺騙，這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)被停止了。stop the cheating，停止欺騙，阻止欺騙。
7.句意：這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)也消失了。根據(jù)前文可知由于在比賽中出現(xiàn)了欺騙的現(xiàn)象，故比賽被停止了，因而這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)也就消失了，在英國(guó)沒(méi)有了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
8.句意：他們學(xué)會(huì)了怎樣玩這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。what 在這里引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。
9.句意：網(wǎng)球在全美國(guó)流行起來(lái)。popular 流行的，受歡迎的。
10.句意：現(xiàn)在它又成了世界上最令人激動(dòng)的比賽之一。exciting 令人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的。
考點(diǎn)：閱讀填空。
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