More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At the speed of only 30 miles per hour, it is the same as falling from a third-floor window. Wearing a seat belt（安全帶） saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half in traffic accidents.
So drivers or front seat passengers over 14 years old in most vehicles(車輛) must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined(罰金) up to ￡50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver’s duty to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.
However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle（倒車）; or if you are a postman using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which allows you not to wear it. Make sure about all the above before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to the police station for not doing so.【小題1】This text is most probably taken from ________.
| A．a medical magazine | B．a police report |
| C．a diary | D．a story book |
【小題2】 Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle ________.| A．reduces road accidents by more than half |
| B．saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour |
| C．reduces the chance of death in traffic accidents |
| D．saves more than 15,000 lives each year |
【小題3】It is the driver’s duty to ________.| A．make the front seat passenger wear a seat belt |
| B．make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt |
| C．stop children riding in the front seat |
| D．wear a seat belt each time he drives |
【小題4】According to the text, which of the following people riding in the front do not have to wear a seat belt?| A．Someone who is reversing your vehicle |
| B．Someone who is picking up the children from the school. |
| C．Someone who is driving. |
| D．Someone who is under 14. |
【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】A
解析試題分析：本篇文章講述了系安全帶的重要性。很多的車禍是因為司機和前座的人沒有系安全帶，一旦發生車禍的話，會受很重的傷，甚至會死亡。所以如果沒有特殊情況的話要系緊安全帶。否則會收到懲罰。【小題1】推理判斷題。句意：這篇文章比較可能摘自什么地方？根據文章中第二段If you do not, you could be fined(罰金) up to ￡50.如果你不這樣做，你會被罰錢的。所以這是警察的文書，故選B。【小題2】 細節理解題。句意：在交通工具中戴安全帶 會怎么樣？根據文章中第一段：Wearing a seat belt（安全帶） saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half in traffic accidents.佩戴安全帶能夠拯救生命；它在超過半數的交通事故中降低了死亡的風險和嚴重嚴重傷害程度。故選C。【小題3】細節理解題。句意：司機的職責是什么？根據文章中第二段：But it will be the driver’s duty to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.確保十四歲以下的孩子做前座必須系緊安全帶將會是司機的職責。故選B。【小題4】細節理解題。句意：根據文章，下面哪一種人做前座不需要系安全帶？根據文章中 最后一段you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle（倒車）; or if you are a postman using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which allows you not to wear it. 如果你正在倒車，不必系安全帶，如果你是開特殊交通工具的郵差，或者是你有一個有效的醫療證書允許你不帶安全帶，這樣就不用系安全帶了。故選A。
考點：社會現象類短文閱讀。
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half our energy from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material(材料). The soap you your hands with might also be made from oil. Children’s plastic toys are made from oil.
Oil is to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many to find oil. One tool measures(測量) the pull of gravity(重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need oil, and we are using up the oil wells(井) we know about. we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Dear Dad,
I know you love me ,but I you understand my life. You hope I study all the time. I know you want me a good job when I grow up but I think studying all the time is bad for me. I need time to relax. You never think about fun things for me to do . You don’t know I like music and sports. Yesterday when I was watching a soccer game TV, you asked me to stop and my homework. After finishing my homework, I wanted to play the piano, but you said I should go to bed early. That was . I can’t do what I want to do. I didn’ t like what you did for me. I really love you, Dad, but I hope you can try so strict me. I think you should give me some time to relax.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
London, May 5, 2003 Emma Richards of Britain has become the first woman and the youngest person to finish the Around Alone, which is a round-the-world sailing race. The journey started in New York last September and went east around South Africa to New Zealand. It crossed the Pacific Ocean and went around South America, ending up yesterday in Rhode Island, the smallest state in America. In the end, the trip covered over 46,000 kilometres. The same sea route was taken in the past by many famous travelers who wanted to learn about the world.
Emma, a 1996 graduate (畢業生) of the University of Glasgow, finished the race at the age of twenty-eight. The race requires competitors to sail alone. Emma said that actually it was very difficult to be all by herself for such a long time even though she’s really into sailing. Her worst moment was when she had to climb the high mast (船桅) in a bad storm to fix some broken parts. She sailed hundreds of kilometres away from land and the wind was blowing very hard. Only her strong willpower kept her going to make it all the way. These days, Emma is happy to be home with her parents and sleep in a bed that stays still.
【小題1】The first paragraph is mostly about .
| A．the Around Alone race |
| B．a terrible wind storm |
| C．the start of the journey |
| D．the smallest state in America |
| A．Emma sailed alone around the world. |
| B．Emma made a new route for the sea travel. |
| C．Emma is the youngest person to finish the race. |
| D．Emma is the first woman to finish Around Alone. |
| A．Emma’s parents | B．how to repair a broken boat |
| C．the University of Glasgow | D．Emma’s sailing experience |
| A．About four months. | B．About six months. |
| C．About eight months. | D．About twelve months. |
| A．The other racers had many problems. |
| B．Her parents encouraged her to keep on. |
| C．She had strong willpower to make it to the end. |
| D．She had received a good education in a university. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
| 10% Off Show this voucher(優惠劵) at the Book Store to get a 10% discount(減價) on any books you buy . We have lots of books to choose from , including children’s books , novels , travel guides and hobbies. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. | |
| Assistant Wanted For a busy restaurant，work on weekends. All meals are free(免費). Call at 4323577 for more information. | Lost Cat Help me find my pet cat ! She is 4 years old . She has long white hair and a long tail. Her name is Cathy . Call Carrie at 2853527 |
| A．4323577 | B．4232577 |
| C．2853537 | D．2853527 |
| A．children’s books | B．travel guides |
| C．magazines | D．novels |
| A．pay nothing | B．call 4323577 |
| C．work on Monday | D．pay the meal |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Jyoti Amge , an Indian girl, is the world’s smallest woman. She is only 0.628 metres tall. She is small, but her dream is great. On her 18th birthday in 2012, she shared the good news with others. She would act in two movies.
Jyoti is the youngest of the five children in her family. She stopped growing after her first birthday. Because of her size, Jyoti has special clothes and jewellery(珠寶首飾). She even has her own desk and chair in a regular(普通的)school. Jyoti also loves movies and fashionable dresses like others. Before 18, she acted in a music video along with a famous Indian singer.
Jyoti said, “ I’m just the same as other people. I eat like you, and dream like you. I don’t feel I am different.”
【小題1】How old is Jyoti Amge in 2013? ____________________
| A．16 years old | B．17 years old |
| C．18 years old | D．19 years old |
| A．3 | B．4 |
| C．6 | D．we don’t know |
| A．clothes | B．jewellery |
| C．chair | D．school |
| A．She acted in a music video |
| B．She played in two movies |
| C．She sang a song in a movie |
| D．She made special clothes for herself |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Manners are important to happy relations (關系) among people. Everyone likes a person with good manners. No one likes a person with b 【小題1】 manners. But what are good manners? How does one know what to do and what not to do? Well, here are some examples.
Everyone knows that a person with good manners never l【小題2】 at people when they are in trouble. I 【小題3】 , he tries to help them. He is always kind to o 【小題4】 . When people are waiting for a bus, he takes his turn. He does not p【小題5】 to the front of the line. On the bus he g【小題6】 his seat to an older person or a person with a very young child. If he knocks into someone, or someone gets in his w【小題7】 , he says “Excuse me” or “I’m sorry”. He says “Please” when he asks for something and “Thank you” when he r【小題8】 something. He stands up when he is speaking to an older person, and he does not sit down u 【小題9】 the other person takes his seat. He does not interrupt (打斷) other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in p【小題10】.
What are good manners are not always the same in different countries. But in all countries it is important to be kind and helpful.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A: Good morning!
B: Good morning! What’s your name, please?
A: My name is Kitty. And you?
B: I’m Peter.
A: Nice to meet you!
B: Nice to meet you, too. What class are you in?
A: I’m in Class 4, Grade 2. What class are you in, Peter?
B: I’m in Class 3, Grade 1.
A: How old are you?
B: I’m eleven. How old are you?
A: I’m twelve. Who is your English teacher?
B: Mr. King.
A: Oh. He’s my English teacher, too.
根據對話內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。 （10分）
【小題1】Kitty is in Class4, Grade 1.
【小題2】Peter is 11.
【小題3】Their 他們的 English teacher is Mr. King.
【小題4】Peter and Kitty are in the same grade.
【小題5】Peter and Kitty are old friends.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Liu Keming is a student from the first middle school of Loudi. His parents have gone to work in Shanghai. Now he is living with his grandparents. Today is June the 2nd , 2014. It is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s 9:00 a.m. and Liu Keming’s grandmother and his aunt are making zongzi. His grandfather and his uncle are watching the boat races on TV. The Chinese dragon boat race is held in Fuzhou this year. Hunan Yueyang team will do its best in the race.
It’s 11:30 now. Liu Keming’s family are eating zongzi. Liu Keming misses his parents very much. He’s talking on the phone to them. His parents miss the family very much, too. They wish to eat the delicious zongzi with them. They say there’s “no place like home”.
After lunch the family go to the first bridge over the Lianshui River. There’s a boat race there. It is raining hard, but still there are many many people there. It is not easy to watch the boat races, but the family shout “Come on! Come on!” together with others. All of the people know the Dragon Boat Festival is in honor of Quyuan(紀念屈原). He is an ancient poet (古代詩人). He loved his country and died for his country.
【小題1】What festival is it today?
【小題2】Do the family eat zongzi for lunch?
【小題3】Where is the Chinese dragon boat race held this year?
【小題4】Liu Keming’s parents miss the family very much in the festival, don’t they?
【小題5】What is Quyuan?
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