As we know, water is very important _______ us.
A. of B. to C. on
B
【解析】
試題分析：of 關(guān)于，屬于； to 到，向； on在上面。句意：眾所周知，水對(duì)于我們很重要。Be adj to對(duì)……怎么樣。故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：英語介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來。故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑。
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省泰興市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期期中英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消極的)meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of people. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(積極的)actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good 1uck one day. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.
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【小題1】The word “dog” in Chinese usually_________.
| A．shows peace | B．stands for friendship |
| C．has a negative meaning | D．has a positive meaning |
| A．each person lives his own way of life |
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| C．everybody in the world is lucky |
| D．everybody has a time in 1ife to be lucky |
| A．a(chǎn) tired person | B．a(chǎn) brave man |
| C．a(chǎn) homeless person | D．a(chǎn)n unkind woman |
| A．Words show differences in different cultures. |
| B．Chinese people like dogs better than cats. |
| C．Western people think of cats to be good friends. |
| D．Rose is the national flower of all western countries. |
| A．Negative or Positive. |
| B．Different Countries Have Different Cultures. |
| C．Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English. |
| D．What Dog and Cat Mean in English. |
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| A．they have different culture |
| B．they think dogs are honest and good friends of humans |
| C．they like dogs very much |
| D．dogs are very active |
| A．every dog will die one day |
| B．each person has bad luck at times |
| C．each person has good luck at times |
| D．every dog has good luck at times |
| A．In English people use the dog to describe positive behavior. |
| B．Most phrases in Chinese about the dog have negative meaning. |
| C．We should pay attention to the words about animals that are used. |
| D． “Sick as a dog” is used to describe a healthy person in western countries. |
| A．Dogs |
| B．Western Culture |
| C．Chinese Culture |
| D．Different Countries Have Different Culture |
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任務(wù)型閱讀，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成所給任務(wù)。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中小沈陽和劉謙的信息，每空限填一詞。
As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival GALA(春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)). Now many people are crazy about these two persons. But how much do you know about them?
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Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the age of 7, Liu saw a cute magic toy in a shop. At that moment he began to love magic and decided to learn it. Liu didn’t go to any magic school. He practiced tricks every day to improve his skills himself, until one day he was able to put on a show for his class. He saw the surprise on everyone’s face, and he felt it was cool. He often does street shows for passers-by, police and farmers. He worked hard at it. Now he is a famous magician.
| Name | Xiao Shenyang | Liu Qian |
| Job | An actor | A young 1______ from Taiwan. |
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History, as we know, is filled with facts, with places, names, dates, and events.
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| A．a(chǎn) feeling and a kind of music | B．a(chǎn) color |
| C．a(chǎn) kind of music and a person | D．people and their feelings |
| A．A history book | B．Music. |
| C．History. | D．Hard times. |
| A．what caused the Vietnam War |
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列表格,每空一詞。
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Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won’t be for everyone because they won’t be cheap. Short space trips will develop first, then hotels will move around the earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of the next century, there will be holiday centers on the moon with things needed for families.
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As we know, the earth is going to disappear sometime in the future. This isn’t going to happen tomorrow but scientists say that it will happen in five billion years. We will have to find another home. At sometime in the future far away, either we stay on the earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another plant. There won’t be any other choice.
|
Title: Tomorrow’s 1. |
|
|
Things talked about |
Changes described |
|
Houses |
Homes of future will all be 2. from one another. |
|
3. |
Skilled workers will still be 4.. Teachers’ work will change a lot 5. of modern technology. |
|
Vacations |
Space trips and staying in space hotels will still only be for 6. people because they won’t be cheap. Some people can 7. their holidays on the moon. |
|
Information |
E-paper will be used 8. of traditional paper and the 9. of the e-paper will protect nature. |
|
The future |
People will have to 10. to another planet. |
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