When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.
Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐爛的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔蘚）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.
There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October．They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.
The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..
【小題1】Where does Fungi not grow? .
| A．On dry wood |
| B．In places full of water |
| C．On living trees |
| D．Behind houses |
| A．From their green leaves |
| B．From water |
| C．From rotting wood |
| D．From people |
| A．tree | B．animal | C．food | D．medicine |
| A．it is unfit for main food |
| B．it may be dangerous to people |
| C．it doesn't taste so good |
| D．it's strange smell may do harm to people |
| A．草本植物 | B．菌類植物 | C．食用蘑菇 | D．無葉植物 |
【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】B
解析【小題1】細節理解題，根據文中第二自然段的語句理解可知。
【小題2】細節理解題，根據文中語句“Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐爛的）wood,”理解可知。
【小題3】細節理解題，根據文中語句“They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom”理解可知。
【小題4】細節理解題，根據文中語句“e mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick.”理解可知。
【小題5】理解推斷題，根據文中語句理解可知。
寒假創新型自主學習第三學期寒假銜接系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
| A．a judge | B．a reporter | C．a beautiful | D．a Scottish woman |
| A．she was confident of her singing |
| B．she was satisfied with the judges |
| C．she was pretty and in good shape |
| D．she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserable |
| A．It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence |
| B．Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school. |
| C．Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance. |
| D．Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight. |
| A．It’s never too old to learn. |
| B．It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47. |
| C．If you have a dream, try to make it come true! |
| D．If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學年江蘇省鎮江市部分學校八年級上學期聯考英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋轉）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（長度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted（傾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
（ ）6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________.
A. both day and night B. day
C. neither day nor night D. night
（ ）7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.
A. the pushing B. the pulling
C. the spinning D. the passing
（ ）8. At the equator day is as long as night ________.
A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always
（ ）9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.
A. less B. more C. all D. no
（ ）10. When it is winter in China, ________.
A. the USA is tilted toward the sun
B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun
C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun
D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年江蘇省無錫市錫山區中考一模英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解
When we talk about stars, especially women stars，it seems that they are always young，pretty and own charming body shapes．But recently a Britain’s Got Talent（英國達人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely(完全地)．
Simon Cowell，one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyb’s voice. “This lady came up，and I’m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea.’ That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through —it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.
The performance was posted On line and before long，the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world．
Speaking from her home in Scotland,MsBoyle said that she hadn’t thought of changing her appearance．She said that her friend helped her with make-up．“I mean，that’s hardly a makeover.” she added．
Ms. Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal(歌唱的) talents．”I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence．’’
【小題1】Susan Boyle is __________．
| A．a judge | B．a reporter | C．a beautiful lady | D．a Scottish woman |
| A．she was confident of her singing |
| B．she was satisfied with the judges |
| C．she was pretty and in good shape |
| D．she sang the song，I Dreamed a Dream from Lea Miserables |
| A．見解 | B．預告 | C．復習 | D．景色 |
| A．It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence． |
| B．Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school． |
| C．Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance． |
| D．Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the time sight． |
| A．It’s never too old to learn． |
| B．It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47． |
| C．If you have a dream，try to make it come true! |
| D．If you are not able to study well，to be a singer instead． |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇省常州市七八年級上學期12月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people don’t agree. Teenagers always say they are growing up. They can have part-time jobs. And they can even drive a car.
Their parents say, “Our children are very good. They like pop music and they play it in their own rooms. They help us in the house. You know they feel bored sometimes because there’s nothing interesting in the neighbourhood, no clubs, and no sports.”
A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind. He thinks that it’s not bad for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and makes them feel excited. Also, a lot of young people work very hard at school, and they can get good jobs later.
Lewis, a sixteen-year-old boy said, “I have passed all my examinations but I can’t get a part- time job because older people always think I’ m lazy.”
In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind. They belong to community(社區) work groups. They help old people, and they also volunteer in local hospitals or primary schools to help look after patients and younger students.
|
Title: teenagers aren’t getting worse and worse |
|
|
Teenagers’ opinion |
They can do 1_______ jobs and drive a car. |
|
Parents’ opinion |
They help do 2._______ at home. There should be some clubs for teenagers to join so that they3. _______ feel bored. |
|
Teachers’ opinion |
Young people are kind and 4._______. |
|
Writer’s opinion |
Teenagers are kind and help look after patients and younger students in 5______ hospitals or primary school. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學年廣東省初一下學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second largest number of users in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens(網民)” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often went on playing online games for over ten hours.
The main reasons why teenagers surf the web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.
Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, is for her students using the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.
In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.
1.______ has the most Internet users in the world according to this article.
A. China B. America C. Canada D. Russia
2.There are about ____Chinese netizens to surf the web about 13 hours every week.
A. 107 million old B. 22.7 million old
C. 107 million young D. 22.7 million young
3.Doctor Song said some teenagers continued ________ more than ten hours.
A. playing online games
B. searching for information
C. chatting with their friends
D. sending emails to others
4.Li Dong in No.41 Middle School is for her students using the Internet because she _ .
A. thinks surfing the Net can help students spend less time on homework
B. thinks the students surfing the Net can get more background information than the others
C. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interests
D. wants to know what her students do and think about at home
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. China has the second largest number of Internet users in the world.
B. From the first paragraph we can know that Doctor Song works in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital.
C. Surfing the web can widen the students’ knowledge.
D. “It” in the last paragraph only refers to sending emails.
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