Question

A）根據下面短文內容，在文章后小題的空格里填入適當的詞語，
注意：每空一詞。
Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.
First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (獨立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents’ eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.
Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.
Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children’s growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代溝) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (機會).
Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.

Comparisons	Differences
Different attitudes towards  independence	Chinese parents always try to do almost    1   for their children.
	American parents try to let their children    2   with things on their own from childhood.
Different ways of treating children’s    3 .	Chinese children are often made to go to    4  classes.
	American children are usually encouraged to do what they    5  .
Different ways of treating children’s mistakes	Chinese parents are    6   about children’s mistakes and often   7   them.
	American parents think everyone can make mistakes and they are a good    8   to learn.
The author’s    9
Parenting styles should depend on what is   10   for the family.

Answer 1

小題1:everything
小題2: deal
小題3:interests
小題4: extra
小題5:like/love/want 
小題6:angry
小題7:hit
小題8:way
小題9:idea(s)/opinion(s)
小題10: better

小題1:從第二段的句子：It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things.可知填：everything
小題2:從第二段的句子：American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.可知填：deal
小題3:從第三段的句子：American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.可知填：interests
小題4:從第三段的句子：most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes,可知填： extra
小題5:從第三段的句子：American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.可知填：like/love/want 
小題6:從第四段的句子：they often get very angry,可知填：angry
小題7:從第四段的句子：some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes.可知填：hit
小題8:從第四段的句子：Making mistakes helps you learn.”可知填：way
小題9:從第五段的句子：可知這是作者的觀點，填：idea(s)/opinion(s)
小題10:從第五段的句子：but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or可知填： better