Question

We each have a memory(記憶力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.

　　A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one can , because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects , too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.

根據短文內容，選擇正確答案（10分）

1.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because      .

A、they always sleep very well

B、they have very good memorie

C、they read a lot of books

2.Everybody learns his mother language     .

A、at the age of six

B、when he is a small child

C、after he goes to school

3.Before a child can speak, he must     .

A、read and write

B、make sentences

C、hear and remember the sounds

4.In school the students can’t learn a foreign language well because    .

A、they have no good memories

B、they have no recorders

C、they are busy with other subjects

5.Your memory will become better and better     .

A、if you have plenty of good food

B、if you do more and more exercises

C、if you do morning exercises every day

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文給我們講述了學習與記憶力有很大的關系，并詳細的介紹了人類學習語言的過程，告訴我們記憶力是可以通過鍛煉來提高的。

1.根據A good memory is a great help in learning a language.描述，可知選B，因為他們有很好的記憶力。

2.根據Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.描述，可知選B。

3.根據He hears the sounds, remembers them and he learns to speak.描述，可知在他們說話之前先要聽到聲音，記住他們。故選C。

4.根據In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects , too. 描述，可知選C。

5.根據But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.描述，可知選B。

考點：關于記憶力的說明文閱讀

點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節查找，做題關鍵是找出原文的根據，認真核查小題和原文的異同。