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精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
1 is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our  2 .   3 say many of the health problems come from these  4 habits: eating too much,   5 too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough  6 . Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less, don’t smoke,   7  exercise more.’ Running is a good exercise  8 it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
  9 weight.   10 80-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting  11 . Running is good for health in other  12 , too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems  13 . ‘Running is my doctor,’ says a man. Running can also make people feel  14 . So today men and women of all  15 enjoy running.
小題1:
A．RunB．RunningC．RanD．To run
小題2:
A．healthB．doctorC．habitD．exercise
小題3:
A．TeachersB．DoctorsC．MenD．Women
小題4:
A．goodB．wellC．badD．badly
小題5:
A．drinkB．to drinkC．drinkingD．drank
小題6:
A．exerciseB．to exerciseC．exercisesD．exercising
小題7:
A．andB．soC．butD．however
小題8:
A．soB．becauseC．because ofD．even if
小題9:
A．getB．gainC．loseD．lost
小題10:
A．AB．AnC．TheD．/
小題11:
A．fatB．fatterC．slimD．slimmer
小題12:
A．roadB．roadsC．wayD．ways
小題13:
A．go awayB．went awayC．go onD．went on
小題14:
A．nervousB．relaxC．relaxedD．tried
小題15:
A．jobB．jobsC．ageD．ages

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:D
小題13:A
小題14:C
小題15:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了跑步對于健康的重要作用。
小題1:句意：跑步這些日子變得流行了。動名詞作主語表示抽象動作，結合語境可知選B，跑步。
小題2:結合語境可知跑步就是為了我們的健康，故選A，健康。
小題3:四個選項中最有資格對健康問題表達意見的就是醫生，故選B，醫生。
小題4:聯系下文，可知此處指的是不好的習慣，故選C，壞的，不好的。
小題5:聯系前文介詞可知選C，飲酒，動名詞作賓語表示抽象動作。
小題6:聯系前文謂語動詞及形容詞enough可知選A，抽象名詞作賓語
小題7:連詞辨析。A.和，并且；B.因此；C.但是，可是；D.然而，可是。聯系上下文，可知前后是遞進關系，故選A，并且多鍛煉。
小題8:連詞辨析。A.因此；B.因為，后面接從句；C.因為，接名詞性從句；D.雖然，即使。聯系上下文，可知前后位因果關系，后面表示原因，且是賓語從句，故選B。
小題9:聯系上文描述，可知這同樣幫助大部分人減肥，help后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語，故選C，失去，喪失。
小題10:結合語境可知此處指的是一個八十歲的老婦人，泛指，故用不定冠詞。eighty詞首音素是元音，故不定冠詞用an，選B。
小題11:聯系上文，可知此處指的是她變得更苗條了。故選D，更苗條的。
小題12:聯系下文，可知此處指的是其他方面。結合語境可知此處用復數名詞ways，方面。選D。
小題13:結合語境可知此處指的是跑步讓人們遠離感冒和其它的健康小問題。Make后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語，故選A，走開，離開。
小題14:聯系上文描述，可知此處指的是跑步也能讓人們感到放松。本句中feel是系動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，故選C，放松的。
小題15:結合語境可知此處指的是所有年齡段的男女都喜歡跑步。Age在表示年齡段時是可數名詞，故選D，年齡。
點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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小題1:
A．swims B．swimmingC．to swimD．swam
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A．norB．orC．bothD．and
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A．any moreB．no moreC．no longerD．never
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A．becauseB．soC．butD．although
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A．reusedB．be usedC．is usedD．use
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