Question

Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蠅草).
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly(蒼蠅) touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
根據短文內容，選擇正確的答案（每小題2分，共10分）
小題1:The Venus flytrap is a kind of      .

A．plant

B．animal

C．food

D．meat

小題2:The Venus flytrap grows in      .

A．most parts of the world	B．some parts of Africa
C．dry parts of the United States	D．wet parts of England

小題3:From the passage, we learn that     .

A．all plants can eat people	B．all plants can eat animals
C．some plants can eat people	D．many plants can eat animals

小題4:The underlined word “presses” probably means       in Chinese.

A．擠壓

B．關上

C．打開

D．松開

小題5:Why do some plants eat animal meat? Because     .

A．plants are dangerous to animals

B．animals are dangerous to plants

C．plants want to get what they need from animal meat

D．Plants want to protect themselves against animals

Answer 1

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：通過本文我們知道世界上有很多中指物能夠捕食動物，并中點介紹了美國背部干旱地區的一種捕蠅草，詳細描述了他的捕食過程。短文最后分析了這些植物捕食動物的原因。
小題1:根據One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蠅草).可知選A。
小題2:根據It grows in dry parts of the United States.聯系上文可知選C。
小題3:根據第一段there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals.可知選D。
小題4:結合上文描述，兩片葉子快速合上，應是擠壓之力，故選A。
小題5:根據短文最后一段描述可知指物是想從動物的肉中獲得需要的養分，故選C。
點評：這是一篇知識性很強的短文，內容條理清楚，淺顯易懂。每個小題都能輕松地從文中找到適當根據，答題中帶著問題細心閱讀即可。