Question

將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。

1.那些雜志不屬于我們。

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2.二月的天數比一月少。

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3.他的建議不值得采納。

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4.他已經全身心投入到學習英語中。

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5.今天早上那個病人動了手術。

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Answer 1

【答案】

1.Those magazines don’t belong to us.

2.There are fewer days in February than in January. / February has fewer days than January.

3.His advice isn’t worth taking / following.

4. He has devoted himself to the English study. / He has put all his effort into the English study.

5.This morning that patient was operated on.

【解析】

試題分析：

1.“屬于”是belong to sb；根據題干，本句應該是一般現在時。故本題的答案是Those magazines don’t belong to us.

2.根據題干，本句是一個比較級，“更少”應是fewer。我們既可以用there be句型，也可以用have進行造句。故本題的答案是There are fewer days in February than in January. / February has fewer days than January.

3.“值得做某事”是be worth doing sth；“采納”是follow或take。所以本題的答案是His advice isn’t worth taking / following.

4.根據題干中的“已經”可知，本句應該是現在完成時；“全身心地做某事”有兩種說法：devote oneself to sth和put one’s effort（heart）into sth。所以本題的答案是 He has devoted himself to the English study. / He has put all his effort into the English study.

5.根據題干，本句應用過去時；病人的手術應該是被動的，故用被動語態；“動手術”是operate…on。所以本題的答案是This morning that patient was operated on.

考點：本題考查漢譯英

點評：對于漢譯英的題目需要注意三點：一是注意時態語態；二是注意固定短語的用法；三是符合英語的表達結構。