Question

One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷倉), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(擠)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.
After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.
One serious American official said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard." The others thought for a while and said: "That was why!"
A smart French said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife." Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful.
A Japanese said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son." Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.
At that moment, one Chinese asked: "Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?"
Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didn't say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer.
In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠誠) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
小題1:Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_______.

A．one was trying to help the blind one	B．one was biting the other
C．the mouth of the hole was too small	D．they were not afraid of smoke

小題2:Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?
A. Because they did not dare to answer.
B. Because they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.
C. Because they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.
D, Because they did not express themselves much better.
小題3:It is clear that_______.

A．all the mice came out of the hole easily

B．each of the people understood the relationship differently

C．the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke

D．the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight

小題4:The best title for the passage is_______.

A．Two lovely mice

B．Help produces love

C．Love is all

D．Friends in need

Answer 1

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C

試題分析：這篇文章通過兩只老鼠在面臨生命危險之時的故事，告訴了我們真愛的意義。
小題1:細節題。根據文章the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.可知，這兩個老鼠中的一個老鼠沒有立即跑掉，是為了幫助另外一個盲老鼠。故選A
小題2:推斷題。根據文章可知，他們害羞的低下了頭是因為覺得自己剛才表達的觀點不好。故選D
小題3:細節題。從文章中可知，每個人對這兩個老鼠的關系都有著不同的想法。故選B
小題4:主旨題。這篇文章通過兩個老鼠之間的故事告訴了我們真愛的意義。故選C
點評：議論文的作答，重在理解作者的寫作思路和所要表達的觀點。本文的理解不會出現大的問題，學生在解答此類題目時，首先把握好每段的第一句，尤其是第一段的第一句話，要對其進行仔細的理解，把握中心。聯系上下文結合作者的寫作意圖，在題目中選擇最符合的答案。