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When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (單獨的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
【小題1】    What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?

A.How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B.How Costa Rica got its name.
C.What the Costa Ricans wore.
D.What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
【小題2】    The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A.pink and redB.grey and black
C.blue and greenD.yellow and orange
【小題3】    In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A.must go to school
B.study in the same school
C.do not have to go to school at all
D.can choose to stop schooling at any time
【小題4】    From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A.have lessons every day
B.have their examinations
C.help their parents pick coffee beans
D.help their parents decorate their houses
【小題5】    This passage is mainly about ______.
A.Christopher Columbus
B.Costa Rica
C.some products from Costa Rica
D.the education of Costa Rica


【小題1】    B
【小題2】    B
【小題3】    A
【小題4】    C
【小題5】    B

解析【小題1】    段落的主旨大意題。根據第一段的敘述可知Costa Rica 的名字的由來。故答案選B
【小題2】    細節題。由第三段的Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. 可知,哥斯達黎加人喜歡鮮艷的顏色,故選B。
【小題3】    細節題。由第四段的Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age.可知,這個地方非常重視教育,七歲到十四歲之間的孩子必須接受教育,故選A。
【小題4】    細節題。由第四段的Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.可知,每年的有三個月,即十二月到二月在家里幫助父母采摘咖啡豆,故選C。
【小題5】    主旨大意題。第一段介紹這個地方名字的由來,二三段介紹當地的產物,第四段介紹當地的教育狀況,由此可知本篇文章講述的是Costa Rica這個地方,故選B
考點:這是一篇介紹Costa Rica的說明性的文章。
點評:本文介紹了Costa Rica的名字的由來,當地的特產,教育等方面。是一篇說明性的文章,主旨比較鮮明,文章的結構清晰。做這樣的文章,可先看問題,帶著問題閱讀文章,找到問題的依據。

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A.Strangers can also work well together.
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D.How a parrot can fly a long distance from home.
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1.What happened when the author watched his son’s football games?

A.A parrot tried to eat their food.

B.His daughter was hurt by a parrot.

C.A parrot flew towards his daughter.

D.A parrot landed on his daughter’s head.

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A.having been abandoned                  B.having been used to home life

C.having been used to life in the wild          D.having been week and hungry

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A.The author                            B.Chris Novak

C.The Humane Society                     D.A participant’s mother

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A.Strangers can also work well together.

B.Humane Society helps children in teamwork.

C.Children can keep lost injured pet birds home.

D.Helping others is always regarded as a heroic act.

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A.How to help a lost parrot to find home.

B.The experience of watching a football games.

C.The importance of teamwork and helping others.

D.How a parrot can fly a long distance from home.

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A.What Animals Can Teach Us

B.Complete Care for a Lost Bird

C.Life Lessons When You Least Expect It

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I am an advocate for my son. I made it my responsibility to inform all of his high school teachers and principals that our family goal was for him to attend college. When you, the parent, inform a teacher that the family had high expectations for your child, then that teacher takes on a whole different attitude to him or her.

       When Chris started high school, I started my habit of keeping track of his absences and tardiness(上學遲到) on my calendar at home. In a way, it pleased him that I cared so much.

       One semester in his junior year, he came home with a report card that showed three times as many days absent from school as I had on y calendar. When I asked him about it, he looked at the report card and his eyes got very wide.

       “That must be a mistake, Mom,”he said. “Maybe there was an error in the computer.”He assured me that he had not been skipping school.

       While I was prepared to believe him, I also needed to check with the school to make sure. The next morning, I went with Chris before school to the vice principal’s office and showed him the report card with the excessive(過度的) number of absences. He spoke up immediately.

       “Oh, Ms. Chandler, I’m so sorry. We are planning to inform all the parents that there was a glitch in the reporting of the days absent for all the kids. I don’t think any of them went out correct.”Chris was here when he says he was here.

       I was relieved that everything was all right, and as I left his office the vice principal said to me, “Hundreds of report cards went out with the wrong number of absences, but you’re the only parent who has called or stopped in to check up on it.”

1.When Chris saw the report card, he felt         .

       A.ashamed              B.surprised             C.frightened            D.angry

2.Why did the author go to her son’s school with the report card?

       A.To prove Chris innocent.                      B.To correct the mistake.

       C.To find out the truth                             D.To expose Chris as a liar.

3.The underlined word “glitch” in Paragraph 6 can be best replaced by “     ”.

       A.problem              B.correction            C.statement            D.change

4.It can be inferred from the passage that the author          .

       A.changed all teachers’ attitudes to her son

       B.had high expectations for her son’s school

       C.was dissatisfied with her son’s school

       D.kept in touch with her son’s school

5.By saying “Chris was here when he says he was here”, what did the vice principal mean?

       A.Chris was seldom absent from school.   B.Chris was telling the truth.

       C.Chris never broke his promise.              D.Chris was well-disciplined.

查看答案和解析>>

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