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They say money doesn’t grow on trees. But it certainly appears to do so on the mysterious coin-studded(嵌滿) trunks dotted around the UK’s woodland. The strange phenomenon of old trees with coins fixed firmly all over their bark has been spotted on trails from the Peak District to the Scottish Highlands. The coins are usually knocked into felled (砍伐的) tree trunks using stones by passers-by, who hope it will bring them good fortune.

These fascinating spectacles often have coins from centuries ago buried deep in their bark and warped by the passage of time. The tradition of making offerings to gods at wishing trees dates back hundreds of years, but this combination of the man-made and the natural is far more rare. It used to be believed that god’s spirits lived in trees, and they were often decorated with sweets and gifts — as is still done today at Christmas. The act is like tossing money into ponds for good luck, or the trend for couples to attach “love padlocks” to bridges and fences to symbolize lasting romance. Some pubs, such as the Punch Bowl in Askham, Cumbria, have old timbers with splits in them into which coins are forced for luck. There are seven felled tree trunks with coins pushed into them in the picturesque village of Portmeirion, in Wales.

Meurig Jones, an estate manager at the tourist destination, told the BBC, “We had no idea why it was being done when we first noticed the tree trunk was being filled with coins. I did some detective work and discovered that trees were sometimes used as ‘wishing trees’. In Britain it dates back to the 1700s — there is one tree somewhere in Scotland which apparently has an old coin stuck into it. ” He said that a sick person could press a coin into a tree and their illness would go away. If someone then takes the coin out though, it’s said they then become ill. We haven’t made it known at all, it’s just happened,” he added. “It’s quite amazing really.” In Scotland, there is also a legend about a kissing tree. If a young man could drive a nail into a tree with one blow, he earned a kiss from his sweetheart.

1.What was the real reason why in UK people knocked coins into the old trees?

A.It was hoped that it would bring them good future and make the trees more beautiful.

B.Nobody knew why there was such a strange custom that it could make them lucky.

C.It might come from the tradition of making offerings to gods hundreds of years ago.

D.It was said that god’s spirits lived in trees and doing so could please the gods of the trees.

2.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 may mean ____________.

A.this combination of the man-made and the natural is far from realistic.

B.the mysterious phenomenon of old trees with coins is rarely seen in the world.

C.people wanted to make the works of art with the help from the forces of nature.

D.the appearance of trees would be nicer than their original.

3.The passage mainly tells us that________.

A.some people attached “love padlocks” to bridges and fences to symbolize lasting romance

B.a particular way in which people made good wishes is still popular in the UK

C.visitors tossed money into ponds for good luck just as they knocked coins into the trees

D.a long history of a strange phenomenon of old trees with coins in the UK

4.Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?

A.Who Says Money Doesn’t Grow on Trees?

B.Do Trees with Some Coins Become Valuable?

C.Is It Really Amazing to Have Coins Fixed into Trees?

D.What Is the Purpose of Knocking Coins into Trees?

 

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講述了在英國仍然存在的這種向樹干上嵌入硬幣的方式仍然很受歡迎,是一種向上帝表達自己的愿望的做法。

1.C 細節題。根據第一段最后3行The coins are usually knocked into felled (砍伐的) tree trunks using stones by passers-by, who hope it will bring them good fortune.說明人們這樣做是一個傳統,希望給自己帶來好運。故C正確。

2.D 推理題。根據本句this combination of the man-made and the natural is far more rare.以及下一句, and they were often decorated with sweets and gifts — as is still done today at Christmas.說明這樣做以后樹的樣子會更漂亮,更好看,故D正確。

3.B 主旨大意題。根據文章第一段可知現在英國在樹上嵌入硬幣裝飾樹木的向上帝表達愿望的方式仍然存在,故B項正確。

4.A 主旨大意題。根據文章1,2行They say money doesn’t grow on trees. But it certainly appears to do so on the mysterious coin-studded(嵌滿) trunks dotted around the UK’s woodland.可知這種表達愿望的發生仍然存在著。故A項符合上下文。

考點:考查文化類短文閱讀

點評:本文測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯關系,對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷;或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點。

 

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