The 30-mile road that runs through the mountains of Willie Valley makes most drivers′ hands sweat. But Andersen, a 46-year-old father of four, wasn’t expecting any trouble on the road last New Year’s Eve, when he set off for a ski trip to the Bear Mountains with nine-year-old daughter Mia, four-old son Baylor, and nine-year-old neighbor Kenya. Andersen had driven through the Valley hundreds of times over the years.
The weather was fine. But the higher they drove, the more slippery the road became. Rounding a sharp U-turn, Andersen saw a heavy truck off the road and immediately hit his brakes. In a minute, the car was going at 25 miles per hour down the mountain before falling down from a ten-foot dam into the extremely cold Logan River.
The crash had broken a few windows, and within seconds, the car was filled with water. “It was frightening that we were going fast into deep water,” remembers Andersen, a soft-spoken manager.
Having lost all sense of direction, Andersen began to search the freezing water for the kids. Mia had been right next to him in the front seat; now, in the blackness, he couldn’t find her. “I thought, if I don’t get out, maybe none of us are going to get out.” Andersen got out of his seat belt, swam through a broken window, and, deeply and quickly, breathed air at the surface. That’s when he saw a group of men, about ten in all, appear at the top of the dam. One after another, they rushed down into the water. Helping onto safety all the three children, they began to shout at the father, “Who else is in the car？”
Andersen says respectfully, “It was like the sight of angels.”
1. What might be the main cause of the car accident？
A. The bad weather. B. The high dam.
C. The sudden brake. D. The heavy truck.
2. Andersen didn’t expect any trouble on the road because _____.
A. he was familiar with the road
B. he was good at driving
C. his hands didn’t have sweat
D. the weather was fine
3. What can be learned from the last paragraph？
A. Andersen lost consciousness in the water.
B. Strangers helped Andersen out of the car.
C. Andersen liked Mia most among the children.
D. Strangers teamed together to save three children.
4.The underlined sentence is to express Andersen’s feeling of being _____.
A. tired B. excited C. doubtful D. thankful
5.Which of the following can be the best title of the text？
A. Stay calm when in trouble
B. Drive rounding a U-turn
C. Miracle rescue from a river
D. Mystery of the Bear Mountains
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.A
【解析】
試題分析：文章大意：新年前夜安德森開車帶著三個(gè)孩子去滑雪之旅途中，在危險(xiǎn)地段，由于緊急剎車，車子跌入河中。安德森忙于救三個(gè)孩子，結(jié)果三個(gè)孩子已經(jīng)被一群人救上岸。
1.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Andersen saw a heavy truck off the road and immediately hit his brakes.說明引起汽車事故的主要原因是安德森的緊急剎車，看到重型卡車是事故發(fā)生的原因之一，但非主要原因。故C正確。
2.A 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句Andersen had driven through the Valley hundreds of times over the years.在過去的許多年安德森已經(jīng)開車穿過峽谷成千上百次，可以推測(cè)出安德森對(duì)那里的道路很熟悉，故A正確。
3.D 推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Helping onto safety all the three children, they began to shout at the father, “Who else is in the car？”可以知道三個(gè)孩子已經(jīng)被一群陌生人安全救上岸了。故D正確。
4.C 推理題。the sight of angel指“天使之眼”，可以推測(cè)安德森還不敢相信三個(gè)孩子已經(jīng)被救上岸，因此是懷疑的，故B正確。
5.A主旨大意題。本文主要描述安德森在危及關(guān)頭忙于救孩子，但沒有注意到孩子已經(jīng)被一群陌生人安全救上岸。說明在危及關(guān)頭應(yīng)當(dāng)保持鎮(zhèn)定，故A正確。
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【小題1】In his book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, what is Lomborg's main argument?
| A．Our planet is in bad shape. |
| B．The world's environment is improving. |
| C．The total amount of forests in the world is not declining. |
| D．Conservation efforts have been successful. |
| A．They scared people into making donations. |
| B．They overturned our basic assumptions about the world's environment. |
| C．They changed their behavior toward the environment. |
| D．They only told people bad news about the environment. |
| A．reducing | B．limiting | C．expanding | D．a(chǎn)ccelerating |
| A．The total area of forests in the world has increased significantly. |
| B．The effects of global warming are not as bad as first expected. |
| C．It appears that the bald eagle will now survive. |
| D．In the last 50 years the number of whales has increased. |
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B
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B. Miss Kate’s parents are always worried about her marriage.
C. Miss Kate won’t compromise with her ideal marriage.
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1.In his book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, what is Lomborg's main argument?
|
A．Our planet is in bad shape. |
|
B．The world's environment is improving. |
|
C．The total amount of forests in the world is not declining. |
|
D．Conservation efforts have been successful. |
2.What is Lomborg's main accusation of environmentalists?
|
A．They scared people into making donations. |
|
B．They overturned our basic assumptions about the world's environment. |
|
C．They changed their behavior toward the environment. |
|
D．They only told people bad news about the environment. |
3.The underlined word "depleting" in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to "____".
|
A．reducing |
B．limiting |
C．expanding |
D．a(chǎn)ccelerating |
4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
|
A．The total area of forests in the world has increased significantly. |
|
B．The effects of global warming are not as bad as first expected. |
|
C．It appears that the bald eagle will now survive. |
|
D．In the last 50 years the number of whales has increased. |
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B
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There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise: if they can’t find a good marriage partner,they say, they would rather not many at all.
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“Many people think marriage is a duty —— to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not. she said, I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and act according to my own will.”
Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and not put pressure on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are .constantly trying to get her together with some young man or another. She always refuses politely.
59. The main idea of this passage is that ____ .
A. marriage is duty to society
B. people should get married before 30 years old
C. late marriage should be respected
D. women should get married earlier than men
60. Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another because____.
A. she doesn’t think he is the right man she wants
B. he is either too old or too young
C. he is either important or little learned
D. he doesn’t have good manners
61. In the first paragraph the underlined words “in for” refer to ____.
A. interested in B. satisfied with C. worried about D. possible to suffer
62. Which is not true according to this passage
A. In China, one mil face social blame and family pressure if one hasn’t got married at he age of 30.
B. Miss Kate’s parents are always worried about her marriage.
C. Miss Kate won’t compromise with her ideal marriage.
D. Miss Kate wants to many a worthy young man.
63. If marriage is regarded as a duty to society,_______.
A. everybody will be happy and satisfied
B. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family life
C. you can easily find an ideal partner
D. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriage
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The Worldwatch Institute claims that "deforestation(沙漠化) has been accelerating over the last 30 years". But Lomborg says that is simply rubbish. Since the dawn of agriculture the world has lost about 20 per cent of its forest cover, but in recent decades the forest area's depleting has come to a stop. According to UN figures, the area of forests has remained almost steady, at about 30 per cent of total land area, since the 1940s. Forests in countries such as the US, the UK and Canada have actually been expanding over the past 40 years. Despite all the warnings the Amazon rainforest has only shrunk by about 15 per cent.
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Environmental groups claim that many of the improvements are the results of the success of their campaigns. Stephen Tindale, director of Greenpeace UK, said, "There are important examples, such as acid rain and ozone, where things aren't as bad as predicted, and that's because behavior has changed."
47. In his book, The Skeptical Environmentalist, what is Lomborg's main argument?
A．Our planet is in bad shape.
B．The world's environment is improving.
C．The total amount of forests in the world is not declining.
D．Conservation efforts have been successful.
48. What is Lomborg's main accusation of environmentalists?
A．They scared people into making donations.
B．They overturned our basic assumptions about the world's environment.
C．They changed their behavior toward the environment.
D．They only told people bad news about the environment.
49. The underlined word "depleting" in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to "____".
A．reducing B．limiting C．expanding D．a(chǎn)ccelerating
50. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A．The total area of forests in the world has increased significantly.
B．The effects of global warming are not as bad as first expected.
C．It appears that the bald eagle will now survive.
D．In the last 50 years the number of whales has increased.
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