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Steve Jobs on life and death

When I was 17, I read a quote (引述) that went something like: “If you live each day as if it was your last, some day you’ll most certainly be right.” It made an   1  on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every   2  and asked myself: “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?”  And whenever the    3  has been “No” for too many days in a row, I know I need to   4  something.

Remembering that I’ll be   5  soon is the most important tool I’ve ever used to help me make the big   6  in life. Because almost everything — all external expectations, all pride, all   7  of embarrassment or failure — these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is   8  important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to   9 . You are already naked. There is no reason not to   10  your heart.

Your time is limited, so don’t   11  it living someone else’s life. Don’t be   12  by dogma — which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly, have the   13  to follow your beliefs and goals. They somehow already know what you really want to   14 . Everything else is   15 .

1.                A.expectation     B.impression      C.imagination    D.examination

 

2.                A.minute         B.night           C.day  D.week

 

3.                A.answer         B.solution         C.result    D.chance

 

4.                A.accept         B.hide           C.change   D.avoid

 

5.                A.famous         B.dead           C.old  D.forgotten

 

6.                A.decisions       B.contributions    C.differences    D.mistakes

 

7.                A.understanding   B.certainty        C.fear D.knowledge

 

8.                A.mostly         B.hardly          C.nearly    D.truly

 

9.                A.take           B.lose            C.give D.win

 

10.               A.break          B.catch          C.warm D.follow

 

11.               A.waste          B.imagine        C.spend D.risk

 

12.               A.confused       B.trapped        C.discouraged    D.hurt

 

13.               A.wisdom        B.idea           C.desire D.courage

 

14.               A.see            B.show          C.become   D.forget

 

15.               A.necessary       B.natural         C.secondary D.possible

 

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.C

【解析】

試題分析:文章引述了史蒂夫喬布斯的一次演講,他在演講對生命的意義和我們真正在乎的事情進行闡述。

1.A. expectation期望    B. impression印象       C. imagination想象      D. examination考試,句意,這樣的一段話給我留下了很深的印象,故選B

2.根據句意,我每天都會在鏡子里問我自己,every day 每天,故選C

3.A. answer答案     B. solution解決方法     C. result結果       D. chance機會,句意,如果我連續幾天的答案都是“不”時,故選 A

4.A. accept接受         B. hide隱藏     C. change改變   D. avoid避免,句,我知道我要進行改變了,故選 C

5.A. famous 著名的      B. dead 死亡的      C. old老的      D. forgotten忘卻的,根據前文,講到人生中的最后一天,故此處應該是死亡,故選B

6.A. decisions決定         B. contributions貢獻    C. differences不同      D. mistakes錯誤,根據句意,意識到我終有一天會死,是幫助我在生活中如何做重要決定的最主要的方法,故選A

7.A. understanding理解     B. certainty必然       C. fear恐懼         D. knowledge知識,句意:所有對于失敗和尷尬的恐懼,故選C

8.A. mostly絕大多數地           B. hardly幾乎不       C. nearly幾乎          D. truly真正地,句意:這些東西都會在面臨死亡時消失,只有真正重要的會留下,故選 D

9.根據句意,意識到你有一天會死,是最好的方法來避免你去想那些你所失去的事情時的苦楚,故選B

10.A. break打破        B. catch抓住        C. warm 溫暖        D. follow跟隨,句意:你沒有理由不跟隨你的心志,故選 D

11.A. waste浪費            B. imagine想象      C. spend花費            D. risk冒險,根據句意:不要浪費時間來活在別人的世界里,故選 A

12.A. confused感到困惑的          B. trapped陷入困境的        C. discouraged氣餒的D. hurt痛苦的,句意:不要陷入教條的困境中,故選B

13.A. wisdom 智慧       B. idea想法         C. desire期望      D. courage勇氣,句意:最重要的是,要有勇氣來追隨你的信念和目標,故選D

14.他們在某種程度上已經知道了你真正想要成為的人,故選C

15.A. necessary 有必要的       B. natural自然段        C. secondary次要的  D. possible 可能的,句意:別的任何東西都是次要的,故選C

考點:人生百味類議論文

點評:本文較難,對于此類議論文,中心不好把握。解答此類文章需要對文章花兩分鐘過的時間進行瀏覽,把握作者寫作的大意,同時將自己設身處地的融入情節中,對于第一遍做不出的題目不要急于作答,將后續題目答完后再仔細作答。

 

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