What happens to a teenage kid when the world he thought he knew suddenly changes? Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci-fi readers.
Marcus Yallow, 17, from San Francisco is much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. Smart, fast and wise to the ways of the networked world, he has no trouble outwitting (騙過) his high school's monitoring system. This way he and his friends get to head off to play a popular online game in real life.
While they are playing, a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military (軍隊(duì)的) vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) secret prison. There he is treated as a possible terrorist(恐怖分子). He is eventually let go after four days, but his injured friend disappears.
When he returns, Marcus discovers that there are many "security measures" in place and that now all citizens are treated like potential terrorists. While some consider this government action necessary for public safety, Marcus sees this as a complete destruction of the rights he is supposed to have as a citizen.
He knows that no one will believe his story, which leaves him with only one thing to do: to take down the DHS himself. He helps organize a large network called Xnet to spread the truth, anonymously (匿名地).
The book presents a young man who is irresponsible, but learns about himself, and grows, in the course of the story. As part of this learning and growing he becomes aware of very serious issues about his society.
1. What kind of article does this passage belong to?
A．A fascinating story. B．A book review.
C．News report D．A TV programme
2. Marcus Yallow was sent to prison because ________.
A．he killed his friend
B．he bombed a military vehicle
C．he did something that a possible terrorist could do
D．his injured friend disappeared
3. From the second paragraph we can infer that _________.
A．Marcus Yallow is much more comfortable obeying the rules of society
B．Marcus Yallow is smart, fast and wise in real life
C．Marcus Yallow always plays online games in real life
D．Marcus Yallow is expert at the network world
1.B
2.C
3.D
【解析】
試題分析：文章評(píng)論了由美國(guó)作家Cory Doctorow寫的一本書。書中闡述了一個(gè)青年如何面對(duì)當(dāng)想象中的世界突然改變，他不斷學(xué)習(xí)，成長(zhǎng)，了解嚴(yán)重社會(huì)的問題。
1.推理題根據(jù)首段Find out in Little Brother by American author Cory Doctorow. It is a fascinating book for a new generation of sci-fi readers.可知是書評(píng)。選B
2.細(xì)節(jié)題。第三段第一二句a bomb explodes on the Bay Bridge. Marcus stops a military vehicle to get help for his injured friend, but this simple act throws him into a Department of Homeland Security （DHS） secret prison．可知選C。
3.推理題。從 much more comfortable in front of a computer than obeying the rules of society. 排除A，B 兩項(xiàng)。whe has no trouble outwitting （騙過） his high school's monitoring system說(shuō)明他是網(wǎng)絡(luò)專家。選D。
考點(diǎn)：考查書評(píng)類閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章評(píng)論了由美國(guó)作家Cory Doctorow寫的一本書。書中闡述了一個(gè)青年如何面對(duì)當(dāng)想象中的世界突然改變，他不斷學(xué)習(xí)，成長(zhǎng)，了解嚴(yán)重社會(huì)的問題。這類閱讀理解要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。
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Motherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia(癡呆) in old age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷爾蒙) , U.S. reseachers reported on Thursday.
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假定英語(yǔ)課上英語(yǔ)老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（/\），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。
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A．They lived out a natural life
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C．They weren’t used to the change in weather.
D．They died due to lack of care by family members.
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A．he wanted to comfort the two families
B．he was an official from the community
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B．they believe that they were responsible
C．they had neglected the natural course of events
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C．Never feel guilty all the time because not every disaster is our fault.
D．In general, the survivors will feel guilty about the people who passed away.
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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B．Why not do some reading while you are hungry?
C．Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry．
D．Now what are you waiting for?
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G．Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary．
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