Question

We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.
The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.
Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.
I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger one because she’s the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions. But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.
I said, “What are you doing, my dear?”
She turned to me with a sad expression and said, “Mommy, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I’m not pretty? Is that why they don’t say nice things about me as much?”
I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.
Now, whenever I visit a friend’s home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.
【小題1】What were Kristen and Kelly asked to do last Sunday evening? (No more than 20 words.)
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【小題2】Why did the guests praise Kelly so much rather than Kristen? (No more than 15 words.)
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【小題3】The underlined expression “make a big ‘to do’ over” in Paragraph 4 means ________________. (No more than 5 words.)
【小題4】Why did Kristen feel sad and cry? (No more than 15 words.)
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【小題5】In your opinion, how should adults treat children? (No more than 15 words.)
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Answer 1

【小題1】They were asked to answer the door, take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed.
【小題2】Because she was younger and seemed more easily hurt.
【小題3】show much concern about
【小題4】Because the guests praised her sister far more than her.
Or Because she had much less praise from the guests than her sister.
Or Because she didn’t know why people didn’t like her as much as her sister.
【小題5】Adults should treat the younger children and the older one equally.

解析試題分析：
【小題1】從第一段的句子：their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.可知答案是They were asked to answer the door, take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed.
【小題2】從第四段的句子：I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger one because she’s the one who seems more easily hurt.可知客人們表揚Kelly因為她更小，更容易受傷。Because she was younger and seemed more easily hurt.
【小題3】猜詞題：從第三段的句子：Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile.可以了、看出客人更關心小的孩子。show much concern about
【小題4】從倒數第三段的句子：Mommy, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I’m not pretty? Is that why they don’t say nice things about me as much?”
可知Kristen難過是因為客人表揚妹妹更多。Because the guests praised her sister far more than her. Or Because she had much less praise from the guests than her sister.
Or Because she didn’t know why people didn’t like her as much as her sister.
【小題5】從最后一段的句子Now, whenever I visit a friend’s home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.可知對小的，大的孩子應該一樣對待： Adults should treat the younger children and the older one equally.
考點：考查閱讀表達
點評：閱讀表達的題目要根據文章的內容進行回答，有的是細節題，到相關的段落尋找關鍵句，得出答案，還有推理題，要根據相關的句子找出作者想要表達的意思，考查學生的理解力。