Question

In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won't carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.
When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
【小題1】The passage mainly talks about ______.

A．how to keep diseases from pets

B．Canadians have pets as friends

C．how to take good care of pets

D．life of the old in Canada

【小題2】Pets are given injections in animal hospitals ______.

A．in order to keep them safe

B．a(chǎn)fter being taken home

C．because they carry diseases

D．because they are sick

【小題3】The word "bird feeder" in the second paragraph probably means ______.

A．a(chǎn) person who gives food to birds

B．a(chǎn) container that has food for birds

C．something that catches birds

D．a(chǎn)n animal that eats birds

【小題4】In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because ______.

A．they don't love their parents any more

B．they can only find jobs far from their parents

C．their parents' houses are too small

D．they wouldn't depend on their parents any more

【小題5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.

B．Pets eat better than people.

C．Every family has a birdcage(鳥籠) in his house.

D．Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

Answer 1

   
【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】D

解析試題分析：本文講述了加拿大人對(duì)寵物和動(dòng)物的熱愛，并分析了原因。
【小題1】B 主旨大意題，本文主要講述的是加拿大人對(duì)于寵物的熱愛，他們把寵物當(dāng)成自己的家人一樣看待，并分析了原因，故B正確。
【小題2】A 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段3,4行they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won't carry diseases.他們給寵物注射是為了預(yù)防疾病，為了安全，故A正確。
【小題3】B 推理題。根據(jù)本句下一句All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.說明這些工具是乘鳥兒所吃的食物的，故B正確。
【小題4】D 推理題。根據(jù)最后一段前3行People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life.說明加拿大的年輕人很獨(dú)立，長(zhǎng)大以后就離開父母了，靠自己獨(dú)立生活了。故D項(xiàng)正確。
【小題5】D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段3,4行All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.說明D正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)知識(shí)類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文屬于社會(huì)知識(shí)類短文，考查細(xì)節(jié)題和推理題較多，對(duì)此類題型?考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞?然后以此為線索?運(yùn)用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)?找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍?仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別?在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下?最后確定最佳答案。