閱讀下面的短文，在標(biāo)有序號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
The skin is 1. essential part of your body and its largest organ. You have three
l 2. of skin which act as a barrier 3. disease , poisons and the sun’s harmful rays. The functions of your skin are also very 4. : it keeps you warm or cool; it5. your body from losing too much water; it is __6.__ you feel cold , heat or pain and it gives you your 7. of touch. So as you can imagine, if your skin gets _8.__ it can be very serious. First aid is a very important 9. step in the treatment of burns . You can get burned by a variety of things. There are three types of burns, 10. (depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.
1.an
2.layers
3.against
4.complex
5. prevents(stops ,/keeps)
6.where
7.sense
8. burned
9. first
10.depending
【解析】
試題分析：
1.考查冠詞：皮膚是人體的一個基本部分：an
2.考查名詞：你有三層皮膚，three后面是名詞：layers
3.考查介詞：抵御疾病的障礙：against
4.考查形容詞：皮膚的功能很負(fù)雜：complex
5. 考查動詞：它可以阻止你失去水分：prevents(stops ,/keeps)用一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)。
6.考查表語從句:這是你感覺冷熱的地方：where
7.考查名詞：sense of touch觸覺
8. 考查詞組：get burned被燒傷
9.由前面的First aid 可知填first
10.考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語：depending 依賴
考點：考查短文填空
點評：考查考生對文章的理解和考生在上下文中運用語法的能力，要特別注意名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和動詞的時態(tài)。也要結(jié)合上下文進(jìn)行推理，還有一些固定搭配。
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