Getting married can be one of the happiest moments in a person’s life. Throughout the world, weddings are very important events. Let’s look at some interesting wedding customs from different countries.
For African Americans, it is tradition for the married couple to jump over a broom covered with flowers. This represents the beginning of family life. It is interesting to note that African slaves who were brought to the USA started this tradition. African American couples were not allowed to have a legal marriage, so instead they had a ceremony where the bride and groom jumped over a broom “into marriage”.
Making jokes about the bride and groom is a wedding tradition in both France and Germany. In France, this includes making loud noises with pots; in Germany, wedding guests break dishes. Weddings in Germany often last for three days. On Thursday, there is a simple ceremony at a government office noting the official marriage of the couple. Then the couple will have a dinner with family and close friends. On Friday, there is a party. This is when guests break dishes to represent the start of a new life. Then on Sunday, there is a ceremony in a church.
In Greece and Italy, people eat special kinds of sweets at the wedding. Both Greece and Italy also have their own special wedding dances, which all of the guests enjoy.
In Russia, couples tie a doll to their wedding car if they want to have a daughter, or a toy bear if they want to have a son.
In England, it is tradition for the little girls to throw flowers on the ground on the way to the wedding ceremony. The bride and groom walk on these flowers. This represents the hope that the couples will follow the path that leads to a happy life.
|
Topic |
·Getting married can be 1. __________ than any other moment in a person’s life. ·Interesting wedding customs differ 2. _________ country to country. |
|
Countries/ People |
Wedding Customs |
|
African Americans |
·Married couple jump over a broom covered with flowers, which 3. _________ the beginning of family life. ·In the past, African American couples were 4. __________ to get married legally. |
|
France and Germany |
·Make jokes about the bride and groom. ·In Germany, wedding guests get dishes 5. __________. ·A German wedding often 6. _________ three days. |
|
The Greek and the 7. __________ |
·Either Greece 8. _________ Italy has its own special wedding dances, which all of the guests enjoy. |
|
Russia |
·If couples want to have a daughter, they will have a doll 9. _________ to their wedding car. |
|
The English |
·The bride and groom walk on the flowers thrown by little girls. It represents the hope of 10. __________ the path leading to a happy life. |
happier
from
represents
forbidden
broken
lasts
Italian
or
tied
following
【解析】
試題分析：本文介紹了不同國家的婚禮習俗。
有文章第一句“Getting married can be one of the happiest moments in a person’s life.”可知結婚是人一生中最幸福的時刻之一了，這里用了happy最高級，而題目用到的是比較級,故填happier。
文章第一段第三句“. Let’s look at some interesting wedding customs from different countries.
”讓我們看看不同國家的一些有趣的婚禮習俗，而題目也說從一個國家到另一個國家婚禮不同之處，“從……到什么”，應用from。
根據第二段第二句“This represents the beginning of family life”這代表著家庭生活的開始。這里“this”就是題目“Married couple jump over a broom covered with flowers”結婚夫婦跳過覆蓋鮮花的掃帚，故用.represents。
根據文中“African American couples were not allowed to have a legal marriage”過去美裔黑人夫婦不允許有合法婚姻。而題目中地句意是：在過去美裔黑人夫婦合法結婚是禁止的，故用forbidden。
根據第三段中“in Germany, wedding guests break dishes”在德國，婚禮賓客摔盤子。在題目中是盤子碎裂，用形容詞形式broken。
根據第三段“ Weddings in Germany often last for three days.”在德國婚禮持續三天可知此處用last,由于主語是單數，故用lasts。
第四段介紹的是希臘和意大利的婚禮習俗，前面是希臘人，故后面應填Italian 。
根據第四段“ Both Greece and Italy also have their own special wedding dances”句意是：希臘和意大利也有他們自己特殊的婚禮舞蹈。“both...and”表示兩者都，動詞用復數形式，“either...or”也表示兩者都，動詞用單數形式，故用or。
根據第五段“In Russia, couples tie a doll to their wedding car if they want to have a daughter”在俄羅斯，如果夫婦想要一個女孩就在婚車上系一個娃娃。這里要用tie的被動語態，故填tied。
根據最后一句“This represents the hope that the couples will follow the path that leads to a happy life.”
這代表了希望夫妻將沿著這條通往幸福的道路前進。這里需要用到動名詞，故填following。
考點：考查單詞的不同使用形式
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A. Downloading material can be illegal.
B. It’s good to get free music on the Internet.
C. Music on the Internet is of better quality.
D. Baidu is a popular web company.
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A. they got copyrighted songs without paying
B. they downloaded copyrighted music for people
C. they offer free music on line
D. they make copyrighted files for free downloads
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A. A bit guilty. B. Awfully sorry. C. A little sad. D. Extremely angry.
64. What’s the advantage of file sharing for recording companies?
A. Enabling people to download favorite songs.
B. Helping to improve the music.
C. Making pop singers more popular.
D. Getting more money from web companies.
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“Baidu’s defeat in the lawsuit shows it is not right to get copyrighted songs without paying. Down loaders may face lawsuits or fines,” said an official.
Like many teens, Huang Ruoru, an 18-year-old girl from Puning in Guangdong Province, doesn’t think that getting music from websites is wrong. She always shares her favourite songs downloaded from Baidu with her friends. When told about the lawsuit, she began to feel a little guilty about obtaining others’ work without paying.
However, other teenagers have different ideas. Wang Yafei, a Senior 2 girl from Jinan, Shandong Province pointed out that file sharing is a good way to promote pop singers. “If I download a song and really like it, I will buy the CD,” she said. “So what the recording companies really should concentrate on is improving their music, rather than pursuing file-sharers.”
1.Which of the following best describes the passage?
A. Downloading material can be illegal.
B. Music on the Internet is of better quality.
C. It’s good to get free music on the Internet.
D. Baidu is a popular web company.
2.The four web companies were put to court because ________.
A. they got copyrighted songs without paying
B. they make copyrighted files for free downloads
C. they downloaded copyrighted music for people
D. they offer free music on line
3.How do some of the teenagers feel while downloading free music after the lawsuit?
A. A bit guilty. B. A little sad.
C. Extremely angry. D. Awfully sorry.
4.What’s the advantage of file sharing for recording companies?
A. Getting more money from web companies.
B. Making pop singers more popular.
C. Helping to improve the music.
D. Enabling people to download favorite songs.
5.It can be inferred from the text that _________.
A. Web companies are still ignoring the copyright laws.
B. Teenagers haven’t got money to buy CDs.
C. Teenagers are probably still downloading free music.
D. Teenagers prefer CDs with copyright to pirated music.
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