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The porter(行李搬運工) brings your bags to your room and helpfully explains all you want to know.Then he points to the phone and says:“If there’s anything else you need, just call.”All this time you have been thinking of one thing:“How much should I tip(付小費)him?” To make your next trip a little easier, here’s guide to tipping across some Asian countries.
Bangkok(曼谷)
In general, the more westernized the place is, the more likely you will be expected to leave a tip.Some top-end restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill.If not, waiters will appreciate your tacking on(附加)the 10% yourself.However, if you’re eating at a lower-end restaurant, a tip is not necessary.If you’re staying at one of Bangkok’s many five-star hotels, expect to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(泰國貨幣單位),depending on how many bags you have.Taxis are now metered in Bangkok.Local custom is to round up(湊整數)the fare to the nearest five baht.
Hong Kong
Tipping is customary in this money-mad metropolis(大都市).Most restaurants add a 10% service charge to the bill, but the extra money often ends up in the pocket of the owner. If the service is good, add another 10% to the bill, up to HKMYMl00 in an especially nice restaurant.For HK MYM10 hotel porters should do it at all but the nicest hotels where a new HKMYM20 bill may be more acceptable.When in a taxi, round up to the nearest dollar.
Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡)
Tipping in Malaysia is limited to the expensive westernized hotels, which often add a 10% service charge to your meal or hotel room.If you are at a hotel restaurant, expect a 10% service charge.
But at local restaurants, there’s no need to add a tip. At five-star hotels, one or two ringgit(馬來西亞貨幣單位)will satisfy a porter. At lower-end buildings don’t feel you have to tip Like Bangkok, many taxis are now metered so you can just round up to the nearest ringgit.
Seoul
Tipping is not part of Korean culture, although it has become a matter of course in international hotels where a 10% service charge is often added.If you’re at a Korean barbecue joint(燒烤處), there’s no need to add anything extra.But a nice Italian restaurant may require a 10% contribution.
If you’re at a top-end hotel, so expect to pay 500~l,000 won per bag.Taxi drivers don’t accept a tip.Keep the change for yourself.
【小題1】Which of the following is NOT the unit of money?.

A.ChargeB.BahtC.WonD.Ringgit
【小題2】In which of the following cities is it unnecessary to tip the taxi-drivers?
A.BangkokB.HongkongC.Kuala LumpurD.Seoul
【小題3】If you stay at a five-star hotel in Kuala Lumpur, how much will you pay the porter at least?
A.10% of service chargeB.Three ringgitC.Half a ringgitD.One ringgit
【小題4】The writer seems           
A.to tell the readers how to travel
B.to give the readers some advice on how to tip
C.to ask the readers to go on a travel to Asian cities
D.to make the trip more pleasant


【小題1】A
【小題2】D
【小題3】D
【小題4】B

解析試題分析:本文是作者給出的在亞洲各國旅行的時候的給小費的建議。
【小題1】A 細節(jié)題。根據文章baht(泰國貨幣單位)ringgit(馬來西亞貨幣單位)和pay 500~l,000 won說明BCD三項都是貨幣單位,A不是。
【小題2】D 推理題。根據文章倒數第二段Tipping is not part of Korean culture說明在韓國不流行給小費,自然也就不需要給出租車小費了。故D正確。
【小題3】D 細節(jié)題。根據At five-star hotels, one or two ringgit(馬來西亞貨幣單位)will satisfy a porter說明最少one ringgit,故D正確。
【小題4】B 主旨大意題。根據第一段最后2行To make your next trip a little easier, here’s guide to tipping across some Asian countries.說明本文的作者所給出的給小費的建議,故B正確。
考點:考查信息篩選類短文
點評:信息篩選類短文是高考中常見的考查類型,文本所給信息非常豐富,要求考生從中選出適合題目要求的信息。解此類題目時,考生可以先閱讀題目和選項,了解具體要求,然后再仔細閱讀文章,認真篩選甄別,這樣的閱讀就有的放矢,可以大大提高閱讀的速度和效率。

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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年陜西省延安市實驗中學高二下學期期末考試試題(英語) 題型:閱讀理解


During my visit to China, I stayed in several hotels. I would like to say something about fire regulations(條例) in these hotels.
When I was in Beijing in a hotel, I checked the nearest fire escape to my room, as I usually do, I found that the exit(出口) out of the buildings was on the ground floor, chained and locked! If there was a fire, people wouldn’t be able to escape. In some other places, I did not find any notice about the procedures.
In most hotels in my country, there is a notice on the back of the door of every guestroom. In Japan the porter(門衛(wèi))actually points out the escape route when bringing your bag to your room. I hope Chinese hotels will improve their safety procedures.
57. The foreigner suggests that ____________.
A. all the exits should not be always chained and locked
B. all the exits should be always chained and locked
C. fire regulations(規(guī)程,規(guī)章)should be paid enough attention to in some hotels in China
D. the fire regulations should not be strict
58. Nobody would get away if there were a fire in the building ____________.
A. if the porter doesn’t tell people the escape route
B. with the exit chained and locked
C. before people found the notice about safety procedures
D. when too many people try to escape at the same time
59. The nearest escape to the writer’s room in a hotel in Beijing was _____________.
A. nowhere to be found         B. not far from his room
C. next to his room            D. on the ground floor
60. In Japan a guest is told how to get away in time of fire when he ____________.
A. arrives at a hotel            B. is traveling in the country
C. reaches the country          D. says hello a porter

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The porter brings your bags to your room and helpfully explains all you want to know. Then he points to the phone and says, “If there's anything else you need, just call.” All this time you have been thinking one thing, “How much should I tip(付小費) him?” To make your next trip a little easier, here's a guide to tipping across some Asian countries.

Bangkok

In general, the more Westernized the place is, the more likely you will be expected to leave a tip. Some top-end restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appreciate you tacking on(附加) the 10% yourself. However, if you're eating at a lower-end(低檔的) restaurant a tip is not necessary. If you're staying at one of Bangkok's many five-star hotels, expect to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(泰國貨幣單位), depending on how many bags you have. Taxis are now metered in Bangkok. Local custom is to round the fare(車費) up to the nearest five baht.

Hong Kong

Tipping is customary in this money-mad metropolis(大都市). Most restaurants add a 10% service charge to the bill, but the extra money often ends up in the pocket of the owner. If the service is good, add another 10% to the bill, up to HK $100 in an especially nice restaurant. For HK $10 hotel porters should do it at all but the nicest hotels where a new HK $20 bill may be more acceptable. When in a taxi, round up(湊整數) to the nearest dollar.

Kuala Lumpur

Tipping in Malaysia is limited to the expensive Westernized hotels, which often add a 10% service charge to your meal or hotel room. If you are at a hotel restaurant, expect a 10% service charge. But at local restaurants, there's no need to add a tip. At five-star hotels, one or two ringgit(馬來西亞貨幣單位) will content a porter. At lower-end buildings don't feel you have to tip. Like Bangkok, many taxis are now metered so you can just round up to the nearest ringgit.

Seoul

Tipping is not part of Korean culture, although it has become a matter of course in international hotels where a 10% service charge is often added. If you're at a Korean barbecue joint(燒烤處), there's no need to add anything extra. But a nice Italian restaurant may require a 10% contribution. If you're at a top-end hotel, so expect to pay 500~1 000 won per bag. Taxi drivers don't accept a tip. Keep the change for yourself.

1.In which of the following cities is it unnecessary to tip the taxi-drivers?

A.Bangkok.          B.Hong Kong.        C.Seoul..            D.Kuala Lumpur

2.Which of the following is NOT the unit of money?

A.Baht             B.Charge.           C.Won.             D.Ringgit.

3.From the text, we can infer tipping comes from _______.

A.the west          B.Hong Kong         C.Asian countries     D.Bangkok

4.If you stay at a five-star hotel in Kuala Lumpur, how much will you pay the porter at least?

A.one ringgit.        B.10% of service charge                    C.half a ringgit.    D.two ringgit.

5.The writer seems _______.

A.to give the readers some advice on how to tip B.to tell the readers how to travel

C.to ask the readers to go on a travel to Asian cities   D.to make the trip more pleasant

 

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3.Culturally, tipping is unnecessary, but customers sometimes pay service charge when checking out.

4. If you want to get loyal service, you should give a tip more than 10%.

5.You ae not expected to pay tips at a low class hotel.

A

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   Restaurants: Some expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appr eciate your increasing by 10% yourself. However, if you’re eating at a cheap eatery, a ti is not necessary.

   Porters: At Bangkok’s many five-star hotels, you’re expected to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(銖), depending on how many bags you have.

   Taxis: Taxis are now metered in Bangkok, so there’s no bargaining over your fare. The local custom is to round the fare up to the nearest five baht.

 B

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   Porters: Pay a few hundred rupiah for each bag.

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C

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D

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E

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F

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During my visit to China, I stayed in several hotels. I would like to say something about fire regulations(條例) in these hotels.

When I was in Beijing in a hotel, I checked the nearest fire escape to my room, as I usually do, I found that the exit(出口) out of the buildings was on the ground floor, chained and locked! If there was a fire, people wouldn’t be able to escape. In some other places, I did not find any notice about the procedures.

In most hotels in my country, there is a notice on the back of the door of every guestroom. In Japan the porter(門衛(wèi))actually points out the escape route when bringing your bag to your room. I hope Chinese hotels will improve their safety procedures.

57. The foreigner suggests that ____________.

A. all the exits should not be always chained and locked

B. all the exits should be always chained and locked

C. fire regulations(規(guī)程,規(guī)章)should be paid enough attention to in some hotels in China

D. the fire regulations should not be strict

58. Nobody would get away if there were a fire in the building ____________.

A. if the porter doesn’t tell people the escape route

B. with the exit chained and locked

C. before people found the notice about safety procedures

D. when too many people try to escape at the same time

59. The nearest escape to the writer’s room in a hotel in Beijing was _____________.

A. nowhere to be found         B. not far from his room

C. next to his room            D. on the ground floor

60. In Japan a guest is told how to get away in time of fire when he ____________.

A. arrives at a hotel            B. is traveling in the country

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完型填空 (共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

A Fool’s Day falls on 1st of April. People _31_forget the significance (意義) of the day.

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1.A sometimes        B. never            C. always       D. seldom

2.

A.staying

B.working

C.visiting

D.studying

 

3.

A.continued

B.planned

C.went

D.remembered

 

4.

A.returned

B.taken

C.brought

D.sent

 

5.

A.people

B.colleges

C.cities

D.offices

 

6.

A.application

B.report

C.reply

D.chance

 

7.

A.dinner

B.lunch

C.supper

D.breakfast

 

8.

A.still

B.even

C.yet

D.already

 

9.

A.Because of

B.As if

C.After

D.While

 

10.

A.message

B.sign

C.letter

D.notice

 

11.

A.if

B.as soon as

C.when

D.as fast as

 

12.

A.the news

B.the letter

C.joy

D.luck

 

13.

A.take

B.finish

C.eat

D.have

 

14.

A.anywhere

B.in

C.at

D.away

 

15.

A.asked

B.tells

C.explained

D.answered

 

16.

A.the office

B.his desk

C.the room

D.an obvious(明顯的) place

 

17.

A.disappoint

B.disappointed

C.disappointing

D.disappointment

 

18.

A.watched

B.noticed

C.saw

D.got

 

19.

A.Quickly

B.Strangely

C.Finally

D.Suddenly

 

20.

A.closed

B.opened

C.brightened

D.darkened

 

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