Question

閱讀下面的短文，根據要求回答相關問題。（請將答案直接寫在答題卷上）

[1] Hurt may occur at any time in our daily life, and forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing．Several new studies, however, say that  it could have a lot of health benefits．When you think of forgiveness, you probably don’t think of it as being a health or medical problem．Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can ________.

[2] When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colors and often gain special power．In the real world, anger is less obvious and may be more dangerous. That’s why Professor Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness for Good, says being angry can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea.

[3] The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression. They also have fewer headache, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping.

[4] So it doesn’t matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things．Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help. Or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else.

[5] Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it’s OK. Instead, it’s a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.

1.What does the underlined word “it” (paragraph 1) probably refer to?( no more than 4 words )

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words．( no more than 4 words )

______________________________________________________________________________

3.Complete the following statement with proper words．( no more than 4 words )

It is proved that people who _______________________________ are more relaxed and healthy.

4.Why doesn’t it matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things? ( no more than 15 words )

_____________________________________________________________________________

5.What is the main idea of the passage? ( no more than 10 words )

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Forgiving someone

2.change your well-being/ harm your health

3.are able to forgive

4.Because it is not worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else

5.Forgiveness is good for health

【解析】

試題分析：說明了傷害發生在我們日常生活的任何時候，原諒那些曾經傷害過你或讓你失望的人不是一件很容易的事情，但是一項研究表明，寬恕對身體有好處

1. 由第一段第一行Hurt may occur at any time in our daily life, and forgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing．Several new studies可以得到答案

2.由第一段第四行When you think of forgiveness, you probably don’t think of it as being a health or medical problem可以得到答案

3.由第三段第一行The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression.可以得到答案

4.由第四段最后一句Or just ask yourself if it’s worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else可以得到答案

5.由本文的主要意思“傷害發生在我們日常生活的任何時候，原諒那些曾經傷害過你或讓你失望的人不是一件很容易的事情，但是一項研究表明，寬恕對身體有好處”，可以得到答案

考點：考查分析能力

點評：首先通讀全文，知道短文的主要意思，根據問題在短文中找出答案，如果有現成的答案，可以用原句，如果沒有現成的答案，自己組織語言