題目列表(包括答案和解析)
閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.
At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(飲食)drink last an entire evening.
Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴會). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.
During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially－prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.
Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou TV, and carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.
Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader's political chat she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.
1．The main idea of the passage is about ________.
[ ]
A．the Queen's favorite food
B．the Queen' s tours abroad
C．how the Queen keeps her diet during her tours
D．the Queen's trouble with a foreign leader
2．The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ________.
[ ]
A．to show her politeness
B. not to eat much
C．to show her great interest in food
D．to hide her dislike to the food
3．We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ________.
[ ]
A．she has to meet with so many important leaders
B．she has to eat much oily food
C．she has so many reporters to travel with her
D. hosts always present wonderful state banquets
4．What probably is the Queen's art of acting at state dinners?
[ ]
A．Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.
B．Drinking Malvern water.
C．Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.
D．Eating much without being noticed.
閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Good nutrition and a balanced diet will help your child grow up healthy．Whether your kid is a toddler or a teen, you can take steps to improve nutrition and encourage smart eating habits．Five of the best strategies are：
Have regular family meals．
Serve a variety of healthy foods and snacks．
Be a role model by eating healthy yourself．
Avoid battles over food．
Involve kids in the process．
Family meals are a comforting ritual for both parents and kids．Children like the predictability of family meals and parents get a chance to catch up with their kids．Kids who take part in regular family meals are also：
more likely to eat fruits, vegetables, and grains．
less likely to snack on unhealthy foods．
less likely to smoke, use marijuana, or drink alcohol．
寫作內容：
1．假如你們學校“英語愛好者俱樂部”將對“良好飲食習慣”這一話題進行討論。請根據下列提示，用英語寫一篇發言稿。
要點提示：
2．發言稿開頭與結尾已為你寫好。
3．參考詞匯：偏食be particular about food零食snack。
寫作要求：
你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。
評分標準：
概括的準確性、語言的規范性、內容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。
Dear friends,
As we all know, we are what we eat．Therefore, it’ s very important for us to form healthy eating habits．
________________________________________
That’ s all．Thank you!
閱讀理解:閱讀下列短文, 從所給的四個選項中, 選出最佳答案。
Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been demonstrated (證實) that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins (維生素) to water without vitamins, even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a fragrant flavor (香味) was added to the vitamin—enriched liquid, the rats did seem to develop a taste for it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were switched (轉) to the clear water. In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where the necessary vitamins were.
In an experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria (自助食堂) with a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but over a period of time they managed to select a well balanced diet (飲食).
So, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what's best for them. Clearly, there is a kind of "body wisdom" which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced (影 響) by long-established habits. Some people eat fox, dog and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them.
(1)In the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavor was added to the rat's drinking water to ________.
[ ]
A. encourage rats to drink it
B. find out what kind of flavor rats prefer
C. test whether rats know which drink is with fragrant flavor
D. demonstrate that vitamins are tasteless
(2)The expression "the habit" in the first paragraph refers to drinking water which __________.
[ ]
A. has no smell B. is tasteless
C. has vitamins D. is flavored
(3)As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar (相似) because ___________.
[ ]
A. both have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet
B. both prefer flavored food and drink
C. both have the same eating patterns
D. both develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors
(4)In the experiment mentioned in the second paragraph, babies were _________.
A. given many choices of drinks
B. provided with various kinds of baby food
C. placed and fed in a cafeteria
D. trained to select a balanced diet
(5)According to the passage, adults' (成年人) eating habits differ from those of babies because ____________.
[ ]
A. adults know better than babies what kinds of food are good for their health
B. adults usually cannot resist the temptation of various delicious foods
C. adults' eating habits are closely related to the social and cultural customs
D. adults have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns
湖北省互聯網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區 | 電信詐騙舉報專區 | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區 | 涉企侵權舉報專區
違法和不良信息舉報電話：027-86699610 舉報郵箱：58377363@163.com