題目列表(包括答案和解析)
閱讀下列句子，按照句子結構的語法性和句意的連貫性，根據所給的首字母或中文意思在空格處填人一個適當的詞，并將答案填在答題卷標號為81-90的相應位置上。
81. As you already know, it's impossible to avoid every __________ (有壓力的) situation.
82. I got into a (驚慌) when I found the door locked.
83. We are much (有印象的) with the standard of the children’s work on the exhibition.
84. I can ____________(保證) that you will be satisfied with the result.
85. They had to do all kinds of jobs, __________ (范圍) from advertising sales to engineering.
86. There was a(n) a silence in the live interview, when no one knew what to say to the audience.
87. E , I got better and returned to work.
88. It was reported yesterday that an official in the department of health was arrested for his a his power to get benefit for his relatives.
89. C with other methods, this one is relatively more effective
90. I stood there wanting to ask more questions but found that was not the a time.
閱讀下列句子，按照句子結構的語法性和句意的連貫性，根據所給的首字母或中文意思在空格處填人一個適當的詞，并將答案填在答題卷標號為81-90的相應位置上。
81. As you already know, it's impossible to avoid every __________ (有壓力的) situation.
82. I got into a (驚慌) when I found the door locked.
83. We are much (有印象的) with the standard of the children’s work on the exhibition.
84. I can ____________(保證) that you will be satisfied with the result.
85. They had to do all kinds of jobs, __________ (范圍) from advertising sales to engineering.
86. There was a(n) a silence in the live interview, when no one knew what to say to the audience.
87. E , I got better and returned to work.
88. It was reported yesterday that an official in the department of health was arrested for his a his power to get benefit for his relatives.
89. C with other methods, this one is relatively more effective
90. I stood there wanting to ask more questions but found that was not the a time.
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探測器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，題材是新聞報道。本文報道了一條賣假冒炸彈探測器的商人被判10年徒刑的新聞。
| 段落 | 關鍵詞、句 | 大意推測 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新聞案件的簡介：57歲的McCormick上月被起訴詐騙并于周三在倫敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺騙行為增強了人們虛假的安全感并促使導致給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件細節及當事人的反訴：假冒炸彈探測器被銷往世界各地，但它根本沒有科學依據，也毫無用處。罪犯狡辯假冒產品沒有給用戶帶來任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。細節理解題。難度：中等。問題是“為什么McCormick被判刑入獄”。根據問題中的關鍵詞sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段說到McCormick是一位商人，生產了假冒的炸彈探測器，這是一種商業欺騙。選項D和其對應，為正確答案。
40. B。細節理解題。難度：難。問題是“根據法官的說法，McCormick的所為導致了什么樣的結果”。根據問題中的關鍵詞according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺騙行為提高了人們虛假的安全感并助推給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害）。由此可見，McCormick的行為讓人們有了安全感，但這種安全并不真實。B “降低了人們防范危險的安全意識”符合此意，為正確答案。
41. D。判斷題。難度：難。問題是“下面哪種說法對探測儀來說是正確的”。
解題思路：根據問題中的關鍵詞detectors，把四個選項具體對應到原文中一處。A對應文章倒數第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。該句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亞，否定了A的說法。B對應第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只說罪犯沒有關注潛在的致命后果，而不是已經導致嚴重的問題。C對應第五段的第一句話“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探測儀的功能只是據說，而不一定真的具備找到水中危險物品的功能。選項D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，這種探測儀沒有科學根據，也毫無用途，和D“沒有科學根據的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判斷題。難度：中等。
解題思路：返回原文，將選項與原文一一進行比較。
本題主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低價銷售設備”與原文第四段第一句不符，因為該句提到法官指控McCormick通過賣一些無用的設備來巨額利潤。B“在大多數國家很有名”與文中提到的區區幾個國家和地區Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand購買他的探測儀不符。C“認為他沒有犯罪”和第七段對應，其中他所說的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正確答案。Ｄ“他沒有賺取文中提到的那么大利潤”在原文沒有語言根據。
IV. 寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節：基礎寫作（滿分15分）
[寫作內容]
請根據以下的情景說明，使用5個規范的句子描述全部所給的信息內容。
假設你是一名導游，將帶團到廣東霞山。出發前你對美國游客們簡單介紹
當天的行程和其他事項。
(1)、霞山位于廣東北部，距廣州280公里，乘車6小時；
(2)、在韶關市停留一小時，吃午飯；
(3)、下午5點到南雄，晚宿南雄賓館，第二天去游玩霞山；
(4)、路途遙遠，艱難，但沿途你會介紹美景和趣聞讓游客忘記疲勞。
[寫作要求]
(1)只能使用5個句子介紹以上全部內容； (2)短文的開頭已為你寫好。
[評分標準］句子結構的準確性和復雜度；信息內容的完整性和連貫性。Ladies and gentlemen,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.語法填空（本
題共20分，每小題2分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下連貫的要求，填入適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。將答案填入答題卷中。
I’m 21 only daughter of my parents. So they are worried 22 everyth
ing I do. For example, 23 I ride my bike, my parents won’t let me 24 (ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt 25 .They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even 26 (carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say 27 (angry), “Why not let me ride alone?”
Now, most families have one child. 28 want to do everything for their children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from ___29 independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do 30 they should do alone.
湖北省互聯網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區 | 電信詐騙舉報專區 | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區 | 涉企侵權舉報專區
違法和不良信息舉報電話：027-86699610 舉報郵箱：58377363@163.com