題目列表(包括答案和解析)
Do you know why different animals or pests(害蟲) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to 1 themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot 2 catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their 3 with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look 4 . But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color 5 crops have. Some other pests whose colors are 6 plants are easily found and eaten by 7 . So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only 8 .
If you 9 animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect 10 . Bears, lions and other animals 11 quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters 12 their colors are much like the trees.
Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the 13 . A kind of fish can 14 a kind of black liquid(液體) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is 15 they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.
1. A．show B．protect C．kill D．interest
2. A．easily B．freely C．safely D．differently
3. A．sizes B．smells C．colors D．shapes
4. A．yellow B．red C．black D．green
5. A．so B．as C．like D．with
6. A．different from B．same as C．similar to D．opposite with
7. A．other B．others C．the others D．another
8. A．in the morning B．at noon C．at night D．in the daytime
9. A．study B．write C．draw D．work
10. A．them B．themselves C．it D．itself
11. A．run B．fight C．move D．eat
12. A．because B．so C．and D．although
13. A．forests B．desert C．sea D．mountains
14. A．keep out B．come out C．look out D．give out
15. A．why B．when C．how D．where
完形填空
閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Do you know why different animals or pests(害蟲) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to ___1___ themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot ___2___catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their__3___ with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look ___4___. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color __5___ crops have. Some other pests whose colors are ___6__ plants are easily found and eaten by ___7___. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only __8____.
If you ___9___ animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect __10___. Bears, lions and other animals ___11___ quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters ___12___ their colors are much like the trees.
Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the __13___. A kind of fish can __14____ a kind of black liquid(液體) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is ___15____ they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.
1. A．show B．protect C．kill D．interest
2. A．easily B．freely C．safely D．differently
3. A．sizes B．smells C．colors D．shapes
4. A．yellow B．red C．black D．green
5. A．so B．as C．like D．with
6. A．different from B．same as C．similar to D．opposite with
7. A．other B．others C．the others D．another
8. A．in the morning B．at noon C．at night D．in the daytime
9. A．study B．write C．draw D．work
10. A．them B．themselves C．it D．itself
11. A．run B．fight C．move D．eat
12. A．because B．so C．and D．although
13. A．forests B．desert C．sea D．mountains
14. A．keep out B．come out C．look out D．give out
15. A．why B．when C．how D．where
—I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine?
— No need. Your body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and rest.
A．catch B．fight C．lose D．hide
I am a person who can get angry 26 . But after 27 a passage from my English teacher, things have changed 28 . I am studying at a boarding school, so I have to learn 29 how to study well, but how to get on well with others. Some of us are 30 while others are quiet. So it is 31 that people have problems and arguments.
Smiling at others is the easiest way to stop argument. Another way is to think 32 your ideas are right before having an argument. If others’ ideas are really not good, keep and open 33 . Try to forgive（原諒）them. Having a friend is 34 better than having an enemy after all. Also, 35 point out others’ mistakes 36 . If you really want to help them, send a letter 37 . On the other hand, if someone points out your disadvantages, don’t 38 . Just think this is a person who really wants to help you and make friends 39 you. Remember: Forgiving makes life 40 .
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One day a poor boy, who was selling newspapers in a town, found that he had only ten pennies（便士）left, and he was hungry. He decided to ask for a 【小題1】 at the next house. However, he had another idea when a young woman opened the door.
Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. But as he looked 【小題2】 , she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it, and then asked, “How much do I own（欠）you?”
“My mother teaches me that I should 【小題3】 get money for any kindness,” she replied. “So you don’t owe me 【小題4】 .”
Many years later, the woman became seriously ill. Then she was sent to a famous hospital in London. Dr Kelly was called in to study her illness. When he heard the name of the 【小題5】 which she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. As soon as he walked into her room, he got to know her at once. He did his best to 【小題6】 her. Then he gave special attention to her. After some time she got well.
Dr. Kelly asked for her final bill before she left hospital. He 【小題7】 it, then wrote something on it 【小題8】 it was sent to her. She was afraid to open it, for she believed it would cost the rest of her life to 【小題9】 for it all. But 【小題10】 she opened it, and read these words on it: Paid in full with one glass of milk.
【小題11】A．banana B．drink C．meal
【小題12】A．excited B．thirty C．hungry
【小題13】A．always B．never C．sometimes
【小題14】A．anything B．everything C．nothing
【小題15】A．country B．house C．town
【小題16】A．protect B．remember C．save
【小題17】A．looked at B．looked after C．looked for
【小題18】A．after B．before C．when
【小題19】A．take B．pay C．spend
【小題20】A．finally B．quickly C．happily
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